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Manojñaśuci

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Manojñaśuci (Chinese: 妙筠菩薩) is the deification of Teresa Teng as a bodhisattva in Taiwanese folk beliefs. She was enshrined in Guangyi Temple (廣懿宮) in Erlin, Changhua, Taiwan.[2]

Chinese妙筠菩薩
AffiliationBodhisattva
GenderFemale
Quick facts Chinese, Affiliation ...
Manojñaśuci
The deification of Teresa Teng
Portrait painting of Manojñaśuci
Chinese妙筠菩薩
AffiliationBodhisattva
SymbolMicrophone[1]
GenderFemale
RegionTaiwanese folk religion
TempleGuangyi Temple
Genealogy
Born(1953-01-29)January 29, 1953
DiedMay 8, 1995(1995-05-08) (aged 42)
Chiang Mai, Thailand
Parents
  • Teng Hsu (father)
  • Chao Su-kuei (mother)
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Iconography

Manojñaśuci is depicted as a singing woman wearing a black dragon-patterned qipao and holding a microphone, inspired by Teresa Teng's attire during her performances. She wears a red flower on her head and a pearl necklace around her neck.[3][1]

History

In 1999, Zhang Tingzhen (張庭禎), a clergy member of Guangyi Temple, performed a ritual for Teresa Teng in Chiang Mai, Thailand, thus establishing a connection with her. In 2005, Teresa Teng was granted the title of "Manojñaśuci". In 2013, Taiwanese female sculptor Hong Qionghua [zh] created two bronze statues for Manojñaśuci, one of which is enshrined in Guangyi Temple in Erlin, Changhua, while the other is located in Guangtai Temple in Bali, Indonesia.[3][4] However, the creation of the Manojñaśuci statue was not communicated to the Teresa Teng Foundation,[1] and Teng's family did not oppose placing her statue in the temple for worship.[5]

On August 22, 2015, during the Ghost Festival ceremony held at Guangyi Temple, 5,000 tables of offerings were set up; the temple brought out the statue of Manojñaśuci for the devotees to pay their respects,[6][3][7] including fans of Teresa Teng.[1]

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