Markhamia stipulata

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Markhamia stipulata (Thai: แคหัวหมู or แคป่า, khae hua mu or khae pa; Chinese: 西南猫尾木, pinyin: xī nán māo wěi mù, 'Southwest-China cat tail tree') is a species of plant in the family Bignoniaceae.

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Markhamia stipulata
In Hainan, China
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Bignoniaceae
Genus: Markhamia
Species:
M. stipulata
Binomial name
Markhamia stipulata
Synonyms[2]
  • Bignonia stipulata (Wall.) Roxb.
  • Dolichandrone stipulata (Wall.) Seem. ex Gamble
  • Spathodea stipulata Wall.
  • Dolichandrone cauda-felina (Hance) Benth. & Hook.f. ex F.B.Forbes & Hemsl.
  • Markhamia cauda-felina (Hance) Craib
  • Markhamia pierrei Dop
  • Spathodea cauda-felina Hance
  • Spathodea velutina Kurz
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Description

This species usually grows as a tall tree, reaching heights of 5–15 metres (16–49 ft). The flowers are pale yellow to reddish brown.[3]

Distribution and habitat

The species is native to South China and Southeast Asia.[1][4][5] It thrives in sparsely treed areas, such as fields.

Uses

The flower is edible and is part of both Lao cuisine[6] and Thai cuisine, where it is known as dok khae hua mu or dok khae pa. The flowers are usually eaten sautéed or in kaeng som. The leaves are also used in traditional Thai medicine.[7]

See also

References

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