Markus Marterbauer

Born in Uppsala, Sweden, in 1965, Marterbauer grew up in Upper Austria. He did his Matura at the Gmunden grammar school before earning a diploma and a doctorate in economics from the Vienna University of Economics and Business (WU).^[2][3] His dissertation was titled Macroeconomic policy in Europe : a postkeynesian view.

After several years as a university assistant at the Department of Economic Theory and Policy at the WU, Marterbauer became an economics consultant at the Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO) in Vienna.^[4] In 2000, he completed a research stay at the Department of Economics at York University in Toronto, Canada. He ran as a candidate for the SPÖ in the 2002 National Council elections - placed 63rd on the federal list and ninth on the Vienna state list - but was not elected.^[5]

From 2011, Marterbauer served as head of the Department of Economics and Statistics at the Vienna Chamber of Labour. His numerous publications focus on Austria's budget development and fiscal policy, income policy and redistribution, macroeconomic issues, and social democratic economic policy. In addition to his role at the Chamber of Labour, he also teaches at both the WU and the University of Vienna.^[6] A proponent of the Keynesian school, he advocates for active government intervention in the economy.^[7]

On 3 March 2025, Marterbauer was appointed Minister for Finance, becoming the first SPÖ finance minister in 25 years.^[8] He was widely regarded as the preferred candidate of SPÖ chairman Andreas Babler.^[9] Known for championing socially equitable economic policies, Marterbauer argues that the economy must be driven by sustainable investment in order to ensure both economic and social security. According to his own account, he has been a member of the SPÖ for “almost 40 years".^[10]