Mary V. Tingley Lawrence

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Born
Mary Viola Tingley

ca. 1840
Indiana, U.S.
DiedApril 24, 1931
Pen nameRidinghood
Occupation
Mary V. Tingley Lawrence
Portrait of Mrs. Lawrence, oil on canvas, by John Singer Sargent, 1881
Portrait of Mrs. Lawrence, oil on canvas, by John Singer Sargent, 1881
Born
Mary Viola Tingley

ca. 1840
Indiana, U.S.
DiedApril 24, 1931
Pen nameRidinghood
Occupation
SpouseJames Henry Lawrence

Mary V. Tingley Lawrence (née Tingley; pen name, Ridinghood; ca. 1840 – 1931) was an American writer and customs inspector.[1] Born in Indiana, she moved to California in 1852 where she became widely known by her pen name, "Ridinghood," while working as a correspondent for The Union and other California and Nevada newspapers. Her journalistic work covered social matters and sketches. With Bret Harte, she compiled Outcroppings, a collection of poems by twenty early Californian writers.[2] Lawrence was also a founder and honorary president of the Pacific Coast Women's Press Association and served for 30 years as a Customs Inspector at the Port of San Francisco.

Mary Viola Tingley was born in Indiana, ca. 1840,[3] and came to California in 1852.[4] Her father was Col. George B. Tingley,[1] one of California's pioneer state builders and statesmen.[5] Col. Tingley, a native of Ohio, was a lawyer. He removed to Indiana, and there served in the Legislature with Vice-President-elect Thomas A. Hendricks and Thomas J. Henley. Tingley served as an officer in the Mexican–American War; came across the plains to California in 1849 with Henley; was an unsuccessful candidate for the United States Senate; was defeated for Congress in 1851. He died at San Francisco, 1862.[6]

Louise Clappe was Mary's teacher and friend.[7]

Career

Personal life

References

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