María Rosa Calviño de Gómez

Calviño was born in Buenos Aires and became a secondary school teacher.^[1] She married Alberto Manuel Gómez and had two sons.^[1]

In the 1951 legislative elections Calviño was a Peronist Party candidate and one of six women elected to the Senate,^[2] Representing the Federal Capital, she became chair of the Education Committee and sat on the Budget and Finance Committee and the Municipal Committee.^[3][4] The following year she was appointed secretary general of the Eva Perón Foundation.^[1] She remained a senator until the Revolución Libertadora in 1955.