Mascall v Mascall

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Full case name William James Mascall v William Mascall
Decided13 June 1984
Citations[1984] EWCA Civ 10, (1984) 50 P&CR 119
Mascall v Mascall
The deed's registration was objected to by the maker with the Land Registry (one of its stone-carved signs is pictured), as is needed to give it guaranteed effect against all third parties
CourtCourt of Appeal
Full case name William James Mascall v William Mascall
Decided13 June 1984
Citations[1984] EWCA Civ 10, (1984) 50 P&CR 119
Case history
Prior actionJudgment by Edward Nugee Q.C. sitting in the Chancery Division. Claim by the appellant denied. (unreported)
Court membership
Judges sittingLawton LJ, Browne Wilkinson LJ, Sir Denys Buckley
Keywords
  • formalities of deeds
  • gift (transfer at an undervalue, in fact for no real sum)
  • rescindability at will
  • perfection of imperfect gifts
  • whether perfection only possible by completed registration
  • no third parties

Mascall v Mascall [1984] EWCA Civ 10 was an appeal on formalities in English law. The final, registration stage of a witnessed deed of transfer (of land) is not imperative in all circumstances, the court confirmed. Those circumstances include that there must be no detriment to a third party bona fide purchaser or mortgagee for value without notice; and there must be no fraud or abuse of trust as defined by law. It has wider resonance with the formalities of Trusts in English law.

A father wished to transfer (at an undervalue) land to his son. He made and gave him an executed deed of transfer (and as further show of intent the land certificate). Then they fell out, and the father changed his mind. The son had not yet gone through with the registration at HM Land Registry as the Stamp Office wrongly rejected the transfer, namely sending it to the father who was the party but not the applicant. The father argued that it was still his property.[1]

Judgment

See also

References

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