Mavoglurant

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mavoglurant (developmental code name AFQ-056) is an experimental drug candidate for the treatment of fragile X syndrome and other conditions.[1][2] It exerts its effect as an antagonist of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5).[3][4][5]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Mavoglurant
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Methyl (3aR,4S,7aR)-4-hydroxy-4-[(3-methylphenyl)ethynyl]octahydro-1H-indole-1-carboxylate
Other names
AFQ056
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.219.728 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C19H23NO3/c1-14-5-3-6-15(13-14)8-11-19(22)10-4-7-17-16(19)9-12-20(17)18(21)23-2/h3,5-6,13,16-17,22H,4,7,9-10,12H2,1-2H3/t16-,17-,19-/m1/s1
    Key: ZFPZEYHRWGMJCV-ZHALLVOQSA-N
  • InChI=1/C19H23NO3/c1-14-5-3-6-15(13-14)8-11-19(22)10-4-7-17-16(19)9-12-20(17)18(21)23-2/h3,5-6,13,16-17,22H,4,7,9-10,12H2,1-2H3/t16-,17-,19-/m1/s1
    Key: ZFPZEYHRWGMJCV-ZHALLVOQBN
  • O=C(OC)N3[C@@H]2CCC[C@@](O)(C#Cc1cccc(c1)C)[C@@H]2CC3
Properties
C19H23NO3
Molar mass 313.397 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Mavoglurant was under development by Novartis and reached phase II and phase III clinical trials.[2][6] Phase IIb/III dose finding and evaluation trials for fragile X-syndrome were discontinued by the end of 2014.[7] Otherwise, it would have been the first drug to treat the underlying disorder instead of the symptoms of fragile X syndrome.[8] Mavoglurant was also in phase II clinical trials for Levodopa-induced dyskinesia.[9][10] In 2007, Norvartis had conducted a clinical study to assess its ability of reducing cigarette smoking, but no results had been published up till now.[11] Novartis was conducting a clinical trial with this drug on obsessive–compulsive disorder.[12]

Novartis discontinued development of mavoglurant for fragile X syndrome in April 2014 following disappointing trial results.[7] Development was discontinued for other indications by 2017.[1]

Recently, Stalicla, a biotech company applying artificial intelligence to identify subgroups of high-responder patients, acquired worldwide rights from Novartis to progress the drug for substance-use and neurodevelopmental disorders.[13][14][15]

See also

References

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