McLemore House

The house dates from 1880 and it includes elements of Colonial Revival architecture.^[1][2] Harvey McLemore (b. c.1835-1903) and his descendants owned the house from 1880 to 1997, for five (or seven^[3]) generations.^[4]

In 1859 Harvey McLemore was sold as "a slave for life" to attorney William S. McLemore of Franklin, who was serving as the county clerk. He later was elected as a judge. Harvey had previously been held by William's mother, Bethenia J. McLemore.

Several years later, after the Civil War and passage of constitutional amendments abolishing slavery and establishing the right to vote, Harvey McLemore became a freedman and gained the franchise.

After becoming a criminal judge, William S. McLemore bought 15 acres of land in 1873, with plans to subdivide it for residences. One account is that he named it Hard Bargain because of the negotiating he had to go through to make the deal.

In 1880, Harvey McLemore purchased four lots from Judge McLemore. He built his house as one of the first in the subdivision. Harvey McLemore was the third African American to purchase property in Hard Bargain.^[3] He and other freedmen formed a new African-American community that has survived into the 21st century.

The house was purchased in 1997 by Habitat for Humanity and the Heritage Foundation of Franklin and Williamson County. In 1998 the house was under renovation for use as a museum. This process revealed much of the architectural history of the house.^[3]

It is now operated as a museum, known as the McLemore House African-American Museum or the McLemore House Museum.^[2]