Melanie Martinez

2012–2014: The Voice and Dollhouse EP

In 2012, during her junior year of high school, Martinez participated in the MSG's Varsity Talent Show, a televised talent competition. She sang the Beatles's rendition of "Money (That's What I Want)" by Barrett Strong and "Shake Me, Wake Me (When It's Over)" by the Four Tops. She was eliminated in the second round.^[20] Martinez then auditioned for the third season of The Voice.^[9] The initial, untelevised audition was an open call, held at Javits Center. Several months after the initial audition, while at Roosevelt Field Mall, Martinez received word that she had advanced to the "second round". She then received multiple callbacks until she was finally selected to audition on the show itself.^[4]

Martinez auditioned singing Britney Spears's "Toxic" with three of the four judges (Adam Levine, CeeLo Green and Blake Shelton) hitting their "I Want You" button. Martinez ultimately chose Adam Levine to be her coach.^[21] In the Battle Round, Martinez competed against Caitlin Michele. They performed a duet of the Ellie Goulding's song "Lights". Martinez won and moved on to the Knockout Round, where she was paired with Sam James. She chose to sing La Roux's "Bulletproof". Levine eliminated James, and Martinez moved on to the Live Rounds as one of the five remaining members of Team Adam. In week one of the Live Rounds, Martinez sang "Hit the Road Jack". Public vote saved Team Adam members Amanda Brown and Bryan Keith. Levine then chose Martinez over Loren Allred and Joselyn Rivera to remain in the competition. In third week, Martinez's performance of "Seven Nation Army" finished the voting period at number 10 on the iTunes Top 200 Single Chart, causing her iTunes votes to be multiplied by ten.^[22] It occurred again in week four, when "Too Close" ended the voting period at #6.^[23]

Martinez was eliminated by audience vote in week five, along with the fellow Team Adam member Amanda Brown, leaving Levine with no artists. In response, Martinez said, "I never expected to get this far and this is beyond what I've ever dreamed of. I'm just so glad I got to express who I am as an artist and really touch people's hearts because that was the ultimate goal".^[24]

  – Studio version of performance reached the top 10 on iTunes

After the show, Martinez began working independently on original material, which she says she spent the majority of 2013 writing. She released her debut single, "Dollhouse", on February 9, 2014.^[25] She later compared the song's story to Edward Scissorhands, saying "[It's] the perfect home with the perfect lawn and they all look the same. But behind each house there's a screwed up group of people who are hiding behind wealth and perfection."^[26] Martinez also released a music video for the track, which was fan-funded by an Indiegogo page created by Martinez, and hair, makeup, and shooting were all done by friends of hers.^[5][27][28] The song was produced and cowritten by NYC songwriting duo Kinetics & One Love.^[29]

On April 7, 2014, Martinez signed to Atlantic Records and released her debut EP, Dollhouse, a month later on May 19, 2014.^[30][31][32] The only single from the EP, "Carousel", reached number nine on the Alternative Digital Songs chart.^[33] It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA),^[34] and featured in a preview for FX's miniseries American Horror Story: Freak Show.^[30][35][36] She promoted the EP with the accompanying tour Dollhouse Tour, which lasted from June 2014 to March 2015.^[37]

2015–2022: Cry Baby and K–12

On June 1, 2015, Martinez released the single "Pity Party", which sampled Lesley Gore's "It's My Party".^[38] It was followed by the album's second single, "Soap",^[39] which reached number twelve on the Alternative Digital Songs and number sixteen on the Pop Digital Songs chart.^[36] The third single, "Sippy Cup", followed on July 31.^[40] Her debut studio album, Cry Baby, was released on August 14, 2015, to moderate critical acclaim and debuted at number 6 on the US Billboard 200.^{[41][42][43][36]} The album was certified platinum by the RIAA on February 24, 2017.^[44] Martinez went on the Cry Baby Tour to promote the album, which lasted from 2015 to 2017.^[45][46][47]

In May 2016, Martinez exclusively released her second EP, Pity Party.^[48] A month later, she started working on and recording her second studio album.^[12] In November 2016, Martinez released her third EP, Cry Baby's Extra Clutter, a physical vinyl release of the bonus tracks from Cry Baby. It also features "Gingerbread Man", a Christmas-themed single which was initially released in December 2015 on SoundCloud but later released as a solo single in January 2016.^[11][49][50]

In October 2016, Martinez released a commercial for her fragrance, Cry Baby Perfume Milk, noting that the "idea for this perfume [had] been cultivating in [her] brain since the moment [she] finished writing" Cry Baby. The perfume was directly distributed by Martinez's record label, Atlantic, making them the first record label to distribute a fragrance.^[51] Martinez also collaborated with cosmetics company Lime Crime to release two exclusive lipsticks: a blue lipstick called "Cry Baby" on August 17, 2015, and a brown lipstick called "Teddy Bear" on March 9, 2016.^[52]

Martinez's former friend Timothy Heller accused Martinez of sexual assault via Twitter on December 4, 2017, which Martinez strongly denied, asserting that any intimacy was consensual.^[53][54] On December 22, Martinez released a song "Piggyback" via SoundCloud, believed to reflect on allegations made by Heller.^[55][56]

On May 15, 2019, Martinez released a teaser trailer for her second studio album, K–12.^[57] It was eventually released on September 6 and debuted at number 3 on the Billboard 200. Also serving as a soundtrack album, it was accompanied by a musical film of the same name, which was written and directed by Martinez.^[58][59] In an interview with People, Martinez alluded to future sequels and visual albums being released.^[60] The album was promoted with the K–12 Tour began on October 13, 2019, in Washington, D.C. and concluded prematurely on February 17, 2020, in Brixton, England due to the COVID-19 pandemic.^[61]

In January 2020, Martinez announced she was working on an EP titled After School, which was released that year and served as the deluxe edition of K–12.^[62] On February 10, Martinez released a stand-alone single, "Copy Cat", which featured Tierra Whack, marking Martinez's first feature.^[63] She later released a second single from the EP, "Fire Drill", on June 26, which had previously featured in the credits of the K–12 film.^[64] However, both songs were not included on After School which was eventually delayed and released on September 25.^[65]

In April, a song from Cry Baby "Play Date" became one of the top 100 most-played songs on Spotify in the US after gaining popularity on TikTok.^[66][67] In 2021, Martinez featured on Forbes's Under 30 list.^[68]

2023–2025: Portals

On February 18, 2023, after archiving all her Instagram posts, Martinez teased her third studio album, Portals.^[69] The album was released on March 31, 2023, and was promoted with the singles, "Death" and "Void" which charted at number 95 and 61 respectively, marking her first original appearances on the Billboard Hot 100.^[d][70] Portals debuted number two on the Billboard 200, selling 142,000 equivalent album units its first week.^[71][72] It also topped the Top Alternative Albums chart.^[73] In May 2023, Martinez embarked on the Portals Tour.^[74] Martinez was nominated for the VMA's Best Visual Effects, for the music for her single "Void".^[75] Since the album's release, a further five music videos have appeared, one featuring the song "Tunnel Vision" in December 2023,^[76] a second in February 2024 for "Faerie Soirée",^[77] a third in May 2024 for "Light Shower",^[78] followed by "Spider Web" and "Leeches" in December 2024 and March 2025, respectively.^[79][80]

In November, Martinez announced the launch of Portals Parfums, a collection of four fragrances developed in collaboration with indie perfumery Flower Shop Perfumes. The collection launched in a sculptural vessel modeled after Martinez's four eyed "Cry Baby" alter ego which houses all four fragrances and retails for $275.^[81]

In 2024, Martinez embarked on her sold-out arena tour titled The Trilogy Tour, featuring songs from her three studio albums, Cry Baby, K–12, and Portals. She packed legendary global arena venues, including two consecutive sold-out nights at NYC's Madison Square Garden.^[82] In 2024, Martinez also headlined the world-famous Lollapalooza festival in Chicago as well as the Corona Capital festival in Mexico City.^[83][84]

2026–present: Hades and Elysium

On January 22, 2026, Martinez blacked out her social media accounts alongside her website.^[85] A day later, she posted a teaser video for her then upcoming fourth studio album, which mentioned a new character Circle, described as a "new pop star out of 'Hades Tech', who has been extracted from a secluded cult".^[86] On January 27, Martinez announced the album's lead single, "Possession", released a day later.^[87] After announcing her fourth studio album, Hades,^[88] she announced the second single of the album, "Disney Princess", released on February 25.^[89] Along with the album's release on March 27, "Uncanny Valley" was released as its third single.^[90]

Throughout the start of 2026, Martinez performed at several shows, known as the Listening Chamber Events, in support of the album. These shows are set to be followed by her sixth headlining concert and second all-arena tour, Hades: The Sacrifice, which will visit North America and several countries across Europe.^[91][92][93] Martinez later announced the title of her upcoming fifth studio album, Elysium.^[94]

Musical style

Martinez's music has been compared to Lana Del Rey (left) and Lorde (right).

Martinez's music has been described as pop,^[97][98][99] alternative pop,^[100] art pop,^[101] electropop,^[102][103] and dark pop.^[104] Cry Baby and K–12 were seen to have hip hop and R&B undertones.^[105][106] Portals saw Melanie venturing into experimental sounds and pop-rock.^[107] Martinez's music has been described by The Guardian as "off-kilter, sweary electropop".^[102] Rolling Stone described Martinez's music as "twisted lullabies about love, danger and madness", and compared her music to that of "'Coin-Operated Boy'-era Dresden Dolls" and Lana Del Rey.^[13] The New York Times's Jon Pareles described her music as "perch[ing] prettily tinkling keyboards and concise pop choruses amid the slow, ominous basslines and twitchy percussion of Southern hip-hop – a candy-coated variation on the dirges of Lorde and Lana Del Rey", and described her mezzo-soprano voice^[108][109] as "whispery, sardonic, tearful, [and] furious".^[110] Billboard's Jason Lipshutz also compared Martinez to Del Rey and Lorde, saying, "Martinez is clearly cribbing from the dimly lit pop stylings of Lorde and Lana Del Rey, but while her wispy delivery strikes the same femme fatale poses, she lacks the subtlety of her influences", and that "Martinez is admirably ambitious, but her insistence on sticking to Cry Baby's central idea leaves her contorting into uncomfortable positions".^[111]

Martinez describes her alter ego and the protagonist of her debut album, Cry Baby, as a "fairy tale" version of herself,^[112] inspired by her own childhood and situations that she's been through combined with fictionalized, fairy tale-inspired elements.^[113] Martinez's songs are often based on personal experiences.^[114] Martinez described her own music as "very dark and honest" and "hip hop/trap inspired beats with creepy nostalgic childlike sounds such as baby pianos, music boxes, and toys".^[115]

Influences

Martinez listened to Christina Aguilera, Brandy, Britney Spears, The Beatles, Tupac Shakur, Shakira, and Biggie Smalls growing up,^{[116][97][117]} and wanted to be a singer from a young age.^[118] Martinez has cited The Beatles,^[119] Neutral Milk Hotel, Feist, Kimbra,^[4] Zooey Deschanel, Regina Spektor,^[20] and CocoRosie as influences of hers. Specific albums which have influenced her music include The Idler Wheel... by Fiona Apple and Ariana Grande's albums Yours Truly and My Everything.^[5] She attributes the "heavy hip-hop influence" in her music to her father playing hip-hop music in the family's house often during her childhood, and the storytelling aspect of her work to his obsession with The Beatles.^{[18][120][116]}

The visuals in Martinez's music videos have been influenced by her favorite visual artists: Mark Ryden, Aleksandra Waliszewska and Nicoletta Ceccoli.^[7][121] She named Tim Burton as a large influence of hers, showing appreciation for the prominent "cartoony childlike quality" contrasted by "dark tones lying underneath" throughout his work.^[26] She has said that to make a movie with him would be her "one dream".^[17][122]

Advocacy and views

Martinez partnered with Love146 in 2013, hosting charity concerts and using performance proceeds to support the organization's work against child sex trafficking.^[126][127]

Martinez has shown support for Palestine, including displaying a Palestinian flag and a "Free Palestine. Ceasefire now" message during a 2023 concert in Paris.^[128] She was also among artists who signed an open letter calling for a ceasefire in Gaza.^[129] After her name was falsely reported to be included on a pro-Israel letter in February 2024, Martinez clarified in an Instagram comment that she is opposed to Zionism and in full support of Palestine.^[130][131]

Sexual assault allegation

On December 4, 2017, Timothy Heller, a woman with whom Martinez once shared a friendship, alleged via Twitter that Martinez had sexually assaulted and raped her two years prior.^[132] The following day, Martinez tweeted a response to Heller's accusations, saying the allegations "horrified and saddened" her and that Heller "never said no to what [they] chose to do together".^[133][134] On December 9, 2017, Martinez released a second statement thanking her fans for analyzing past social media posts that "reveal [Heller's] false statements" and claiming she "would never be intimate with someone without their absolute consent."^[135][136] On December 22, Martinez released the song "Piggyback" on SoundCloud, an act believed to be in response to Heller's accusations.^[137][138]

On July 19, 2024, Heller issued a new video statement reasserting her story, as well as denying claims that she had "admitted to lying".^[139] Heller also described harassment and doxxing she received from Martinez's fanbase that ultimately led her to temporarily deactivate her public accounts.^[139][140]

Film

Television

Web

Headlining

• Dollhouse Tour (2014–2015)
• Cry Baby Tour (2015–2017)
• K–12 Tour (2019–2020)
• Portals Tour (2023–2024)
• The Trilogy Tour (2024)
• Hades: The Sacrifice (2026)

Supporting

• Lindsey Stirling – Music Box Tour (2015)
• Adam Lambert – The Original High Tour (2016)