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Melicytus latifolius

Species of flowering plant in the violet family From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Melicytus latifolius, also known as the Norfolk Island mahoe, is a flowering plant in the violet family. It is endemic to the Australian external territory of Norfolk Island in the south-west Pacific Ocean. It was originally described in 1833 by Austrian botanist Stephan Endlicher.[2][1]

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Melicytus latifolius
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Violaceae
Genus: Melicytus
Species:
M. latifolius
Binomial name
Melicytus latifolius
Synonyms
  • Hymenanthera latifolia Endl., 1833
  • Suttonia tenuifolia Hook.f., 1844
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Description

The species grows as a small tree – usually up to 4 m in height, but sometimes to 9 m.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The trees occur in moist upland hardwood forest and plateau hardwood forest, mainly in the Mount Pitt section of the Norfolk Island National Park. The species has been rare for some time; it is threatened by competition with invasive weeds; and its conservation status has been assessed as Critically Endangered.[1]

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