Merrill Shell Bank Light

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The Merrill Shell Bank Light was a screw-pile lighthouse which once stood on its eponymous shoal in the Mississippi Sound, west of Cat Island and south of Pass Christian, Mississippi. It was replaced by a skeleton tower on the same foundation.

Coordinates30.2425°N 89.2489°W / 30.2425; -89.2489[1]
Constructed1860 (first house)
1883 (second house)[2]
FoundationScrew-pile[1]
Quick facts Location, Coordinates ...
Merrill Shell Bank Light
undated photograph of Merrill Shell Bank Light (USCG)
LocationMississippi Sound south of Pass Christian
Coordinates30.2425°N 89.2489°W / 30.2425; -89.2489[1]
Tower
Constructed1860 (first house)
1883 (second house)[2]
FoundationScrew-pile[1]
Constructionsquare wooden house[1]
Automated1932
Light
Deactivated1945
Focal height42 ft (13 m)[1]
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History

The shoal was first marked by the hull of the former revenue cutter McLane serving as a lightship beginning in 1847, but this was replaced by a screw-pile light in 1860. The light was extinguished by the Confederates but was undamaged, and was re-lit in 1863. The house was damaged by fire in 1880, and was utterly destroyed in 1883 by another fire; it was rebuilt the same year.[3] In 1932 it was automated, and in 1945 the house was removed and replaced by a skeleton tower on the same foundation.[4] This tower was damaged by the hurricanes of 2005 and was discontinued in 2007.[5]

References

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