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Mexipyrgus

Genus of gastropods From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mexipyrgus is a monotypic genus of very small freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Cochliopidae.[2]

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Mexipyrgus
A series of shells of Mexipyrgus carranzae, showing variation in size, shell sculpture, and color
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Cochliopidae
Genus: Mexipyrgus
Taylor, 1966
Species:
M. carranzae
Binomial name
Mexipyrgus carranzae
Taylor, 1966
Synonyms
  • Mexipyrgus churinceanus Taylor, 1966
  • Mexipyrgus escobedae Taylor, 1966
  • Mexipyrgus lugoi Taylor, 1966
  • Mexipyrgus mojarralis Taylor, 1966
  • Mexipyrgus multilineatus Taylor, 1966
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Distribution

This genus is endemic to Cuatro Ciénegas valley, in Chihuahuan Desert, Mexico.[3]

Ecology

Mexipyrgus is generally found only in soft sediment.[4]

Water lily Nymphaea ampla is the most common aquatic macrophyte in abundance in its habitats.[4] According to the isotope analysis by Chaves-Campos et al. (2012)[4] it is probable that Mexipyrgus churinceanus feed on water lily Nymphaea ampla organic matter metabolized by sediment bacteria.[4]

Predators include the specialized snail-eating (molluscivorous) cichlid fish Herichthys minckleyi.[5]

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