Michel Lentz

Michel Lentz, the son of master baker Jean-Pierre Lentz and his wife Marguerite Spresser,^[3] was born in Dräikinneksgaass  [lb] on 21 May 1820. Around 1820, his father bought the house on the corner of Chimaysstrooss and Ënneschtgaass  [lb]. Shortly afterwards, he bought a small house on Ünneschtgaass to run his bakery.^{[citation needed]}

After primary school, Lentz went to the Athénée de Luxembourg, where he received his first diploma in 1840. After a year of studying philology at the Free University of Brussels, he was appointed to the government secretariat at the end of 1842. On 10 September 1851, when Lentz was already a first-class clerk, he married Jeanne Reuter, the daughter of a retired schoolteacher. They had three children.^[4]

As a writer, Lentz published satirical and patriotic poems and songs, among other things. Luxembourg's national motto, "Mir wëlle bleiwe wat mir sinn", is derived from De Feierwon, which he wrote in 1859 on the occasion of the inauguration of the city's railway, on 4 October.^[5] Lentz also wrote the lyrics for Ons Heemecht (1864), which became the official anthem of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg in 1993.^[6] Many of his poems were published in the anthologies Spâss an Iérscht (1873)^[7] and Hierschtblummen (1887), in the newspaper Das Luxemburger Land.

By 1857, Michel Lentz was deputy head of the office, and from 1869 onwards, he was head of the office and advisor in the Court of Auditors of Luxembourg [lb], a position he held until his retirement in 1892.^{[citation needed]}

Lentz died at the age of 73 on 7 September 1893. He was given a state funeral at the Notre-Dame Cemetery,^[8] at which Prime Minister Paul Eyschen delivered a eulogy.^{[citation needed]}

Lentz wrote his first poem at the age of 17.^[9] The first collection of his poems was published in 1873, under the title Spâss an Erscht. Fourteen years later, Hirschblummen was published. A third volume, named Wantergreng, was never printed. Many of his poems were set to music, partly by himself but also by other composers, including Jean Antoine Zinnen, Laurent Menager, J. A. Müller, Gustave Kahnt, and Albert Thorn [lb].^[10]

After the death of writer and poet Edmond de la Fontaine, friends raised money to erect a monument to him.^{[citation needed]} Shortly afterwards, a committee was formed in order to do the same for Lentz.^{[citation needed]}

Since 1903, the Dicks-Lentz Monument [lb] stands in the Jan Palach Square section of the Place d'Armes in Luxembourg City.^[11] Lentz has also been depicted on Luxembourg postage stamps,^[12] euro coins,^[13][14] a bronze portrait relief,^[15] and a silver medal;^[16] a road in Luxembourg now bears his name as well.^[17]

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  Dicks-Lentz Monument in Luxembourg City
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  Monument Lentz in Hesper Park, Hesperange
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  Plaque in Luxembourg City

• Paul Dostert [lb], 2003. Michel Lentz 1820–1893. In: 400 Joer Kolléisch, Volume II: 277–278. Saint Paul Editions, Luxembourg. ISBN 2-87963-419-9. (in Luxembourgish)
• Maugendre, Xavier (1996). L'Europe des hymnes dans leur contexte historique et musical [Europe's anthems in their historical and musical context] (in French). Sprimont, [Belgique]: Mardaga. pp. 66–68. ISBN 978-2-87009-632-1.

• List of Luxembourgian artists