At least 16 extant species are described in the genus, with nine from the Palaearctic realm, one from the Oriental realm, and five from the Nearctic realm. Three fossil species have also been described. There are also several undescribed species from the sub-Mediterranean region of Europe and Turkey, and one undescribed species from the Neotropical realm. One species from the Australasian realm, Microphor hiemalis, has also been described, but it does not appear to be cogeneric and may not belong in the subfamily Microphorinae.[2][3][4]
- Microphor anomalus (Meigen, 1824)
- Microphor bilineatus (Melander, 1902)
- Microphor crassipes Macquart, 1827
- †Microphor defunctus Handlirsch, 1910 – Allenby Formation, Canada, Ypresian
- Microphor discalis Melander, 1940
- †Microphor eocenica (Meunier, 1902) – Baltic amber, Eocene
- Microphor gissaricus Shamshev, 1992
- Microphor hiemalis White, 1916
- Microphor holosericeus (Meigen, 1804)
- Microphor intermedius Collin, 1961
- Microphor obscurus Coquillett, 1903
- Microphor pilimanus Strobl, 1899
- Microphor rostellatus Loew, 1864
- †Microphor rusticus (Meunier, 1908)[5] – Baltic amber, Eocene
- Microphor sinensis Saigusa & Yang, 2003[6]
- Microphor skevingtoni Brooks & Cumming, 2022
- Microphor strobli Chvála, 1986
- Microphor turneri Brooks & Cumming, 2022
- Microphor zimini Shamshev, 1995
Species transferred to Schistostoma:[4]
- Microphor armipes Melander, 1928
- Microphor atratus Coquillett, 1900
- Microphor cirripes Melander, 1940
- Microphor evisceratus Melander, 1940
- Microphor isommatus Melander, 1928
- Microphor ravidus Coquillett, 1895
- Microphor ravus Melander, 1940: synonym of Schistostoma evisceratum (Melander, 1940)
- Microphor robustus Melander, 1928
- Microphor strigilifer Melander, 1940
- Microphor sycophantor (Melander, 1902)
- Microphor tacomae Melander, 1940
Species transferred to other genera:
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