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Micrurus latifasciatus

Species of snake From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Micrurus latifasciatus, also known commonly as the long-banded coral snake, the broad-ringed coral snake, and el coralillo de bandas largas in local Spanish, is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is native to southern Mexico and Guatemala.[1][2] There are no recognized subspecies.[3]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Serpentes
Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Micrurus latifasciatus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Micrurus
Species:
M. latifasciatus
Binomial name
Micrurus latifasciatus
Schmidt, 1933
Synonyms[2]
  • Micrurus nuchalis
    Schmidt, 1933
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Description

Micrurus latifasciatus is a medium to large species of coral snake. Adults usually have a total length of 60–90 cm (24–35 in). The maximum recorded total length is 114 cm (45 in).[4]

The color pattern of M. latifasciatus consists of a combination of red, black, and yellow (or white) rings. The red rings are very wide, 15–35 dorsal scales. The black rings are 4–9 dorsal scales wide, and are not arranged in triads. The yellow (or white) rings are 1–4 dorsal scales wide.[4]

Geographic distribution

Micrurus latifasciatus is found in southeastern Oaxaca and Chiapas, Mexico, and southwestern Guatemala.[1][2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of Micrurus latifasciatus is forest, at elevations of 300–1,280 m (980–4,200 ft).[1]

Behavior

Micrurus latifasciatus is terrestrial.[1]

Diet

Micrurus latifasciatus preys upon caecilians, including Dermophis mexicanus, and colubrid snakes, including Adelphicos quadrivirgatum, Geophis nasalis, and Ninia sebae.[4]

Reproduction

Micrurus latifasciatus is oviparous.[2]

References

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