Milan Mazurek
Slovak politician
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Milan Mazurek (born 24 January 1994) is a Slovak politician who serves for the Republic party (formerly People's Party Our Slovakia). In 2019, he was convicted of defamation of race for anti-Romani statements he made, becoming the first Slovak parliamentarian to lose his seat because of a crime. However, Mazurek was re-elected in the 2020 Slovak parliamentary election.
affiliations
Milan Mazurek | |
|---|---|
Milan Mazurek in 2024 | |
| Member of the European Parliament for Slovakia | |
| Assumed office 2 July 2024 | |
| Member of the National Council | |
| In office 20 March 2020 – 25 October 2023 | |
| In office 23 March 2016 – 3 September 2019 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 24 January 1994[1] |
| Party | Republika (since 2021) |
Other political affiliations | People's Party Our Slovakia (2015–2021) |
| Alma mater | University of Economics in Bratislava |
Early life and education
Political career
First term in parliament
Mazurek worked as the deputy to Kotleba MP Andrej Medvecký, and took over his mandate after Medvecký's subsequent resignation (a week after the 2016 Slovak parliamentary election) for having been charged with a racist assault of a Dominican citizen. At this time, Mazurek attracted media attention for shouting vulgar insults at an Arab family at an anti-Islam rally and for praising Adolf Hitler on social media.[4][5] He was investigated by prosecutors for other posts denying the Holocaust, which is a crime in Slovakia.[5]
In an October 2016 speech on Rádio Frontinus, Mazurek said "The Gypsy anti-socials have never done anything for the nation and never will", comparing children of Romani ethnicity to "animals in the zoo".[6][7]
Conviction and removal from office
In 2018, the Specialised Criminal Court convicted him under Article § 423 of the Penal Code, which prohibits "defamation of the nation, race, and belief", and fined him 5,000 euros. Mazurek appealed to the Supreme Court of Slovakia, which ruled on the case in September 2019 and upheld the sentence, increasing the fine to 10,000 euros.[7] He paid the fine, making him eligible to run in the 2020 election.[8]
Following the Supreme Court's verdict, former prime minister Robert Fico recorded a Facebook video in which he stated: "Milan Mazurek said what almost the whole nation thinks and if you execute someone for truth, you make him a national hero. Fico is now being investigated for promoting racism."[9][6] ĽSNS put up many billboards stating "Milan Mazurek, fired from parliament for expressing an opinion".[9]
As a result of his conviction, Mazurek lost his seat in parliament in September 2019 due to the Constitution of Slovakia,[10] becoming the first Slovak MP to lose his seat due to a crime.[7] He was eligible for two-month severance pay and immediately hired as a parliamentary secretary for People's Party Our Slovakia, earning 2,700 euros per month.[8] After losing his seat in parliament, Mazurek was replaced by Milan Špánik, an independent regional politician who won his seat with Kotleba's support.[7]
Re-election
In February 2020, Mazurek was involved in an incident where counter-protestors against a ĽSNS meeting in Nižná na Orave were physically attacked.[11] Mazurek was re-elected in the 2020 Slovak parliamentary election.[12] He was nominated for "Homophobe of the Year" in 2020 by Institute of Human Rights and Rainbow Slovakia for denying the existence of transgender people.[13]
He refused to wear a mask during the COVID-19 pandemic as a result of a 2005 NY City Hospital Study, indicating prolonged N-95 mask wear by surgeons resulted in increased blood CO2 carbon dioxide levels, suppressed immune system response, while hampering cognitive ability and reflexes.[14] This led to his being thrown out of a bank in Poprad.[15] In July 2020, he faced calls for his resignation after falsely claiming that the perpetrator of the Vrútky school attack was of Romani ethnicity.[16]