Milwaukee Police Department bombing
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7:33 P.M. (local time)
| Milwaukee Police Department bombing | |
|---|---|
 Boise's Evening Capital News headline reads Bomb tragedy kills 11 at Milwaukee | |
| Location | Central police station at Oneida and Broadway, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Date | November 24, 1917 7:33 P.M. (local time) |
| Target | Milwaukee Italian Evangelical Church |
Attack type | Large black powder bomb, mass murder |
| Deaths | 10 (9 officers, 1 civilian) |
| Injured | 6 |
| Perpetrators | Galleanists (unconfirmed) |
| Motive | Anarchism, retaliation for Bay View incident |
The Milwaukee Police Department bombing was a November 24, 1917, bomb attack that killed nine members of local law enforcement and a civilian in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The perpetrators were never caught but are suspected to be an anarchist terrorist cell operating in the United States in the early 20th century. The target was initially an evangelical church in the Third Ward and only killed the police officers when the bomb was taken to the police station by a concerned civilian. The bombing remained the most fatal single event in national law enforcement history for over 80 years until the September 11 attacks.[1]
On September 9, 1917, Rev. Augusto Giuliani of the Milwaukee Italian Evangelical Church held a rally near a local Galleanist meeting spot in Milwaukee's Bay View neighborhood. When the anarchists disrupted the rally, police fired on the demonstrators, killing two, arresting 11, and leading to a raid on the Galleanists.[2]
The bombing
A little over two months later, on November 24, 1917, a large black powder bomb wrapped as a package was discovered by Maude L. Richter, a social worker, next to Rev. Giuliani's church in the Third Ward.[3][4] She dragged the package into the church basement and notified the church janitor, Sam Mazzone.[4] Mazzone took the bomb to the central police station at Oneida and Broadway and turned it over to the Milwaukee Police Department.[3][5] The station keeper was showing it to the shift commander, Lieutenant Robert Flood, right before a scheduled inspection, when it exploded.[4] Nine members of the department were killed in the blast, along with a female civilian who had been there to report a robbery.[3][5] Six additional police personnel were seriously injured: a lieutenant and five detectives.[6] The police detective who faced the full brunt of the explosion was reported to have been found with his body mangled while one officer was killed while on the second floor. The explosion was loud enough to be heard throughout much of the city and attracted a crowd of thousands to the police station.[7]
Casualties
Nine members of the Milwaukee Police Department were killed as well as Catherine Walker, who was in the police station reporting a robbery.[5][8]
| Name | Appointed | Years on the force |
|---|---|---|
| Henry Deckert | October 21, 1913 | 4 |
| Frank Caswin | February 1, 1915 | 2 |
| Frederick Kaiser | February 7, 1905 | 12 |
| David O'Brien | November 4, 1897 | 20 |
| Stephen Stecker | December 1, 1899 | 17 |
| Charles Seehawer | December 1, 1899 | 17 |
| Edward Spindler | July 1, 1903 | 14 |
| Al Templin | October 17, 1904 | 13 |
| Paul Weiler | December 13, 1906 | 10 |