Minalabac

Municipality in Camarines Sur, Philippines From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Minalabac, officially the Municipality of Minalabac (Central Bikol: Banwaan kan Minalabac, Tagalog: Bayan ng Minalabac), is a First Class (as of 2025) municipality in the province of Camarines Sur, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 51,841 people.[5]

Elevation
7.0 m (23.0 ft)
Lowestelevation
−3 m (−9.8 ft)
Quick facts Country, Region ...
Minalabac
Municipality of Minalabac
White pebble beach in Bagolatao
White pebble beach in Bagolatao
Flag of Minalabac
Official seal of Minalabac
Map of Camarines Sur with Minalabac highlighted
Map of Camarines Sur with Minalabac highlighted
Interactive map of Minalabac
Minalabac is located in Philippines
Minalabac
Minalabac
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 13°34′01″N 123°10′52″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionBicol Region
ProvinceCamarines Sur
District 2nd district
Barangays25 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorJames Colin D. Lizardo
  Vice MayorNoe G. Lavandero
  RepresentativeVincenzo Renato Luigi R. Villafuerte
  Municipal Council
Members
  • Rolito U. Orosco
  • Renato A. Barcinas
  • Peddy B. Benamira
  • Miguel S. Bersabe
  • Nilo N. Cadores
  • Edilberto C. Platon Jr.
  • Crisanto P. Bersabe
  • Lea B. Betito
  Electorate33,759 voters (2025)
Area
  Total
126.10 km2 (48.69 sq mi)
Elevation
7.0 m (23.0 ft)
Highest elevation
518 m (1,699 ft)
Lowest elevation
−3 m (−9.8 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
  Total
51,841
  Density411.11/km2 (1,064.8/sq mi)
  Households
11,622
Economy
  Income class1st Class (as of 2025)
  Poverty incidence
40.52
% (2021)[4]
  Revenue238.7 million (2022)
  Assets793.3 million (2022)
  Expenditure16.36 million (2022)
  Liabilities113.5 million (2022)
Service provider
  ElectricityCamarines Sur 2 Electric Cooperative (CASURECO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4414
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)54
Native languagesCentral Bikol
Tagalog
Websiteminalabac.gov.ph
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Etymology

The name Minalabac is linked to the early Spanish term “Minalagua,” which was said to mean “mine of water.” Early Spanish settlers reportedly used this name to describe the area, noting its water sources. Over time, the name evolved into its present form.[6]

History

Minalabac traces its roots to the late 1500s. The first settlement was in Sitio Inguinan. Strong typhoons pushed residents to move the town about three kilometers to its present site.[6]

The town became organized under the Municipal Code on January 31, 1901.[citation needed]

Geography

Barangays

Minalabac is politically subdivided into 25 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

More information Barangay Name, Philippine Standard Geographic Codes Code ...
Barangay Name Philippine Standard
Geographic Codes Code
Urban/Rural Population
(2020 Census)
Antipolo 051722001 Urban 6,865
Bagolatao 051722002 Rural 1,323
Bagongbong 051722003 Rural 995
Baliuag Nuevo 051722004 Rural 1,625
Baliuag Viejo 051722005 Rural 3,270
Catanusan 051722006 Rural 1,463
Del Carmen-Del Rosario (Pob) 051722007 Rural 2,440
Del Socorro 051722008 Rural 1,365
Hamoraon 051722009 Rural 1,798
Hobo 051722010 Rural 3,966
Irayang Solong 051722011 Rural 1,885
Magadap 051722012 Rural 1,300
Malitbog 051722013 Rural 1,330
Manapao 051722014 Rural 2,485
Mataoroc 051722015 Rural 2,610
Sagrada (Sagrada Familia) 051722016 Rural 2,687
Salingogon 051722017 Rural 2,258
San Antonio (Pob) 051722018 Rural 1,017
San Felipe-Santiago (Pob) 051722019 Rural 852
San Francisco (Pob) 051722020 Rural 574
San Jose 051722021 Rural 1,969
San Juan-San Lorenzo (Pob) 051722022 Rural 1,541
Taban 051722023 Rural 1,283
Tariric 051722024 Rural 3,748
Timbang 051722025 Rural 1,192
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Climate

More information Climate data for Minalabac, Camarines Sur, Month ...
Climate data for Minalabac, Camarines Sur
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 33
(91)
32
(90)
35
(95)
37
(99)
38
(100)
36
(97)
35
(95)
33
(91)
35
(95)
34
(93)
33
(91)
32
(90)
34
(94)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 27
(81)
27
(81)
29
(84)
31
(88)
32
(90)
32
(90)
31
(88)
29
(84)
30
(86)
29
(84)
28
(82)
28
(82)
29
(85)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 36.66
(1.44)
58.6
(2.31)
37.91
(1.49)
76.31
(3.00)
98.34
(3.87)
151.99
(5.98)
288.39
(11.35)
291.41
(11.47)
186.77
(7.35)
363.21
(14.30)
97.5
(3.84)
292.1
(11.50)
1,979.19
(77.9)
Average rainy days 18 23 16 17 25 28 31 26 27 29 24 29 293
Source: World Weather Online[7]
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Demographics

More information Year, Pop. ...
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In the 2024 census, the population of Minalabac was 51,841 people,[13] with a density of 410 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1,100 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Minalabac

10
20
30
40
50
60
2000
55.83
2003
49.35
2006
51.50
2009
48.36
2012
40.05
2015
45.38
2018
32.21
2021
40.52

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]

Minalabac is classified as a municipality. Minalabac has the same economy as Libmanan, Cabusao, San Fernando, Milaor, Ocampo, Nabua, and Calabanga because of fishing in coastal barangays near Ragay Gulf particularly Salingogon, and Bagolatao. Minalabac has several beach resorts that also boosts the economy of the town. Majority of the land is devoted to rice, vegetables and other root crops.

It was formerly included in the Metro Naga area before the designation was discontinued in 2017.[citation needed]

Transportation

Jeepneys are used for transportation from Naga City to Minalabac (Vice Versa), and from LCC Terminal in Sabang, Naga City to the market of Minalabac. It is the main transportation for public use.[citation needed]

Infrastructures

The town has a couple of provincial roads. The main road in the town is the Milaor-Minalabac-Pili road and the other roads either goes to the Poblacion, other barangays, to Rinconada district, or even Albay.[citation needed]

Tourism

Two main summer beach destinations include the pebble beach in Bagolatao and sand beach in Hamoraon. The growing number of resorts offers amenities such as cottages, videoke, rest house, etc.[22]

Government

Minalabac Municipal Hall

Elected officials

More information Position, Name ...
Members of the Minalabac Municipal Council
(2025-2028)[23]
PositionNameParty
District Representative

(2nd Legislative District, Camarines Sur)

Vincenzo Renato Luigi R. Villafuerte NUP
Mayor James Colin D. Lizardo NUP
Vice Mayor Noe G. Lavandero NUP
Councilors Rolito U. Orosco NUP
Renato A. Barcinas NUP
Peddy B. Benamira NUP
Miguel S. Bersabe NUP
Nilo N. Cadores NUP
Edilberto C. Platon Jr. NUP
Crisanto P. Bersabe NUP
Lea B. Betito NUP
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Education

The Minalabac Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[24]

Primary and elementary schools

  • Antipolo Elementary School
  • Bagolatao Elementary School
  • Bagongbong Elementary School
  • Baliuag Nuevo Elementary School
  • Baliuag Viejo Elementary School
  • Bingcay Elementary School
  • Catanusan Elementary School
  • Del Socorro Elementary School
  • Hamoraon Elementary School
  • Hobo Elementary School
  • Irayang Solong Elementary School
  • Magadap Elementary School
  • Malitbog Elementary School
  • Manapao Elementary School
  • Mataoroc Elementary School
  • Minalabac Central School
  • Prince Thad Montessori School
  • Sagrada Familia Elementary School
  • Salingogon Elementary School
  • San Antonio Elementary School
  • San Jose Elementary School (Main)
  • San Jose Primary School (Annex)
  • Taban Elementary School
  • Tariric Elementary School
  • Timbang Elementary School
  • Upper Anayan Primary School

Secondary schools

  • Antipolo National High School
  • Bagolatao National High School
  • Hobo National High School
  • Minalabac National High School
  • Pangan High School Foundation
  • Sagrada Familia High School
  • Tariric Agro-Industrial High School
  • Villamayor National High School

References

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