Mitragyna stipulosa

Species of plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mitragyna stipulosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia.[2] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical swamps.[3] It is threatened by habitat loss.

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Mitragyna stipulosa
Botanical illustration
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Mitragyna
Species:
M. stipulosa
Binomial name
Mitragyna stipulosa
Synonyms[2]
  • Adina ledermannii K.Krause
  • Adina stipulosa (DC.) Roberty
  • Fleroya ledermannii (K.Krause) Y.F.Deng
  • Fleroya stipulosa (DC.) Y.F.Deng
  • Hallea ledermannii (K.Krause) Verdc.
  • Hallea stipulosa (DC.) J.-F.Leroy
  • Mamboga stipulosa (DC.) Hiern
  • Mitragyna chevalieri K.Krause
  • Mitragyna ledermannii (K.Krause) Ridsdale
  • Mitragyna macrophylla Hiern, nom. illeg.
  • Nauclea bracteosa Welw.
  • Nauclea stipulosa DC.
Close

Phytochemicals

Mitragyna stipulosa leaf contains the alkaloids Mitraphylline, rotundifoline, isorotundifoline, rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline.[4][5]

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI