List of equipment of the United States Army

Firearms

More information Model, Image ...

Model	Image	Caliber	Type	Origin	Details
Pistols
SIG Sauer M17		9×19mm NATO	Pistol	United States	SIG Sauer P320 – US Army Standard Issue Sidearm. Winner of the Modular Handgun System competition. Replaced all M9 and M11 pistols in service.[1]
Glock 19		9×19mm NATO	Pistol	Austria	Glock 19 – widespread use in special operations forces/ replacing multiple pistol options[2][3]
Glock 17		9×19mm NATO	Pistol	Austria	Glock 17 – limited use by special operations forces[3]
Submachine guns
B&T APC9 Pro-K		9×19mm NATO	Submachine gun	Switzerland	Used in Military Police and Security Details as Sub Compact Weapon (SCW)[4] As of 2019 the United States has adopted a small number for use.
SIG Sauer MPX		9×19mm NATO	Submachine gun	United States	Used in night operations, close quarters, hostage rescue, and escort[5][6]
Assault rifles, battle rifles
M7		6.8×51mm	Assault rifle	United States	Future standard service rifle, replacing the M4A1 for close combat forces. Winner of the NGSW program in April 2022.[7]
M4A1		5.56×45mm NATO	Assault rifle, Carbine	United States	Standard service rifle. To be partially replaced by the M7, winner of the Next Generation Squad Weapon Program[8]
Mk 17 Mod 0		7.62×51mm NATO	Battle rifle	Belgium  United States	Used by US Army Rangers, US Army Special Forces, and Delta Force[9]
HK416		5.56×45mm NATO	Assault rifle	Germany	Used by Delta Force[10]
M16		5.56×45mm NATO	Assault rifle	United States	Former standard service rifle. Stockpiled in reserve (M16, M16A2) however M16A4 versions are still in use, gradually being replaced.[11]
SIG Sauer MCX		5.56×45mm NATO, .300 AAC Blackout	Assault rifle	United States	Used by special operations forces[12][13][14]
Shotguns
M590		12-gauge	Pump action shotgun	United States	In use[15]
M1014		12-gauge	Semi-automatic shotgun	Italy	In use[16][17][18]
Machine guns
M250		6.8×51mm	Light machine gun	United States	Future light machine gun, winner of the NGSW program in April 2022.[7]
M249		5.56×45mm NATO	Light machine gun, Squad automatic weapon	Belgium United States	Belt-fed, but can be used with STANAG magazines. To be replaced by the M250, winner of the Next Generation Squad Weapon Program[19]
M240		7.62×51mm NATO	General purpose machine gun	Belgium United States	Belt-fed[20]
M2A1		12.7×99mm NATO (.50 BMG)	Heavy machine gun	United States	Mounted on vehicles or tripods.[citation needed]
Designated marksman rifles and sniper rifles
M110 SASS		7.62×51mm NATO, 6.5mm Creedmoor	Semi-automatic Sniper rifle	United States	KAC SR-25. Originally planned to be replaced with the M110A1 CSASS[21]
M110A1 SDMR / M110A1 CSASS		7.62×51mm NATO	Designated marksman rifle, Sniper rifle	Germany	Based on HK G28 (a variant of HK417). Two variants of M110A1 have been seen, M110A1 CSASS (meant to replace M110 SASS)[21] and M110A1 SDMR (meant to replace MK14 EBR)[22]
M2010 ESR		.300 Winchester Magnum	Sniper rifle	United States	Reconfigured M24 rifles[23]
Mk 13		.300 Winchester Magnum	Sniper rifle	United Kingdom	Accuracy International Chassis System version 2.0 mated to a long action Remington 700 receiver.[24]
Mk 20 SSR		7.62×51mm NATO, 6.5mm Creedmoor	Tactical precision rifle, Designated marksman rifle	Belgium United States	FN SCAR-H TPR[25]
Mk 21 PSR		7.62×51mm NATO, .300 Winchester Magnum, .338 Lapua Magnum	Sniper rifle	United States	Remington MSR
Mk 22 ASR / Mk 22 PSR		7.62×51mm NATO, .300 Norma Magnum, .338 Norma Magnum	Sniper rifle	United States	Barrett MRAD
Barrett M82/M107		12.7×99mm NATO (.50 BMG)	Anti materiel sniper rifle	United States

Close

Explosives

More information Model, Image ...

Model	Image	Caliber	Type	Origin	Details
Grenade-based weapons
Mk 19		40mm	Automatic grenade launcher	United States	Belt-fed.[26]
Mk 47 Striker		40mm	Automatic grenade launcher	United States	Equipped with fire-control system
M203		40mm	Grenade launcher	United States	Single-shot underbarrel grenade launcher[27]
MK 13 EGLM		40mm	Grenade launcher	Belgium United States	Single-shot underbarrel or stand-alone grenade launcher, notably compatible with the MK 17
M320		40mm	Grenade launcher	Germany United States	Single-shot underbarrel or stand-alone grenade launcher, notably compatible with the HK416
M67			Fragmentation grenade	United States	U.S. Army fragmentation hand grenade: spherical “baseball” design with a ~4‑second delay fuze, produces lethal fragments at short range (lethal radius ~5 m, casualty/effective radius ≈15 m); used for anti‑personnel suppression and clearing; weight ≈430 g (≈14 oz).
M111 offensive hand grenade			Offensive Grenade	United States	The M111 Offensive Grenade is the designated replacement for the Mk3A2 and provides the same performance envelope. It generates shock waves (overpressure) greater than those of a fragmentation grenade, making it more effective against enemy personnel in bunkers, buildings, and other fortified positions.[28][29]
Scalable Offensive Hand Grenade			Modular fragmentation grenade	United States	The Army awarded a contract for 76,935 of the scalable grenades in 2023.[30]
M18			Smoke grenade	United States	Hand-thrown colored smoke grenade for signaling and short-duration visual obscuration.
M84			Flashbang	United States	Hand‑thrown stun grenade that produces a very intense, short flash and a high‑decibel concussive blast (roughly 170–180 dB), temporarily disorienting sight and hearing for entry, breaching, and close‑quarters operations; non‑lethal when used properly but can cause serious injury or hearing loss if misused.
Portable anti-materiel weapons
M136 AT4		84mm	Anti-tank weapon	Sweden	Variants: M136 AT4 M136A1 AT4CS-RS[31]
M141		83.5mm	Anti-fortification	United States	Single-shot shoulder-launched weapon designed to defeat hardened structures. Based on the SMAW.
M72 LAW		66mm	Anti-tank weapon	United States
M3 MAAWS		84x246mm R	Anti-tank recoilless rifle	Sweden	Variants: M3 MAAWS[32] M3A1 MAAWS[33]
BGM-71 TOW		152mm	Wire-guided anti-tank missile	United States
FGM-148 Javelin		127mm	Fire-and-forget anti-tank missile	United States
FIM-92 Stinger		70mm	Anti-aircraft missile	United States	533+[34]

Close

MRAP vehicles

The Pentagon bought 25,000 MRAP vehicles since 2007 in 25 variants through rapid acquisition with no long-term plans for the platforms. The Army plans to divest 7,456 vehicles and retain 8,585. Of the total number of vehicles the Army is to keep, 5,036 are to be stored, 1,073 are used for training, and the remainder are spread across the active force. The Oshkosh M-ATV will be kept the most at 5,681 vehicles, as it is smaller and lighter than other MRAPs for off-road mobility. The other most retained vehicle will be the Navistar MaxxPro Dash with 2,633 vehicles and 301 Maxxpro ambulances. Other MRAPs such as the Cougar, BAE Caiman, and larger MaxxPros will be disposed.^[60]

Vehicle-mounted weapons

• The M249 SAW, M240, MK 19, and M2 machine guns can be mounted on vehicles.
• BGM-71 TOW mounted on Humvee and JLTV variants, as well as M2 and M3 Bradley
• The M134 Minigun fires 7.62mm ammunition at 3,000 to 4,000 rpm.
• The M3P Machine Gun, an M2 variant with a higher rate of fire mounted on the Avenger Humvee.
• The GAU-19, a rotary gun that fires .50 caliber ammunition. Mounted on Humvees and helicopters.
• The M230 Autocannon fires 30×113mm ammunition at 625 rounds per minute. It is mounted on the AH-64 Apache and UH-60 Black Hawk Direct Action Penetrator helicopters.^{[citation needed]}
• The M242 Autocannon fires 25×137mm ammunition at 200 rounds per minute. It is one of the primary armaments of the Bradley Fighting Vehicle and is one of a variety of anti-air and anti-surface naval armaments.^{[citation needed]}

Number of aircraft

As of September 4 2025, the Army has;

• 255 – Fixed-wing/STOL aircraft +
• 4,011 – Rotary-wing/helicopters =
• 4,266 – Total crewed aircraft +
• 9,998 – UAVs/UCAVs/drones =
• 14,264 – Grand total of aircraft

Modular sleep system

The Modular Sleep System (MSS) is a sleeping bag kit part of the Extended Cold Weather Clothing System (Gen I to Gen III) used by the United States Army and manufactured by Tennier Industries. It consists of a camouflaged, waterproof, breathable bivy cover, a lightweight patrol sleeping bag, and an intermediate cold-weather sleeping bag (note that the color differs depending on the vintage of the gear). Compression sacks are included to store and carry the system. The MSS is available in a variety of camouflage patterns. The patrol bag provides weather protection from 35–50 °F (2–10 °C). The intermediate bag provides cold weather protection from −5–35 °F (−21–2 °C). Combining the patrol bag and intermediate bags provides extreme cold weather protection in temperatures as low as −30 °F (−34 °C). The bivy cover can be used with each of three MSS configurations (patrol, intermediate, or combined) to provide environmental protection from wind and water. The sleeping bags are made of ripstop nylon fabrics and continuous-filament polyester insulation; the camouflage bivy cover is made with waterproof, breathable, coated, or laminated nylon fabric; the compression sacks are made with water-resistant and durable nylon fabrics.^[74]