Monaeses paradoxus

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Spotted Monaeses Crab Spider
female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Thomisidae
Genus: Monaeses
Species:
M. paradoxus
Binomial name
Monaeses paradoxus
(Lucas, 1846)[1]
Synonyms
  • Monastes paradoxus Lucas, 1846
  • Monaeses caudicula Simon, 1885
  • Monaeses paradoxus albidus Simon, 1906
  • Monaeses nigeriensis Millot, 1942

Monaeses paradoxus is a species of spider in the family Thomisidae.[2] It has a very wide distribution and is commonly known as the spotted Monaeses crab spider.[3]

Monaeses paradoxus is found from Southern Europe to Iran, and throughout Africa.[2]

In South Africa, the species occurs in all nine provinces.[3] Notable locations include Kruger National Park, Tsitsikamma National Park, Pilanesberg National Park, and Suikerbosrand Nature Reserve.[3]

Habitat and ecology

Monaeses paradoxus inhabits grass and low vegetation and is easily collected with a sweepnet.[3]

The species is abundant in Fynbos, Forest, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Nama Karoo, Succulent Karoo, Grassland and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 1 to 1,871 m.[3]

The species has also been sampled from cotton and pistachio orchards.[3]

Adults have been collected throughout the year, except during winter months.[3]

Description

female

Conservation

Monaeses paradoxus is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide global range.[3] The species is protected in more than 19 reserves.[3]

Taxonomy

References

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