Monazite-(Nd)

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Monazite-(Nd)
General
CategoryPhosphate mineral
FormulaNdPO4
IMA symbolMnz-Nd[1]
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic: 2/m
Space groupP21/n
Unit cella = 6.745, b = 6.964, c = 6.435 [Å]; β = β = 103.65◦
Identification
References[2][3]

Monazite-(Nd) is a relatively rare representative of the monazite group, with neodymium being the dominant rare earth element in its structure. This variety of monazite is typically colored bright rose-red. It is the neodymium analogue of monazite-(Ce), monazite-(La), and monazite-(Sm).[4] The group contains simple rare earth phosphate minerals with the general formula of ATO4, where A = Ce, La, Nd, or Sm (or, rarely, Bi), and B = P or, rarely, As. The A site may also bear Ca and Th.[5]

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