Mongolian (Unicode block)

Mongolian
Mongolian
Range	U+1800..U+18AF; (176 code points)
Plane	BMP
Scripts	Mongolian (155 char.) ; Common (3 char.)
Major alphabets	Mongolian; Manchu;
Assigned	158 code points
Unused	18 reserved code points
Unicode Version History
3.0 (1999)	155 (+155)
5.1 (2008)	156 (+1)
11.0 (2018)	157 (+1)
14.0 (2021)	158 (+1)
Unicode documentation
	Code chart ∣ Web page
	Note:

Mongolian is a Unicode block containing characters for dialects of Mongolian, Manchu, and Sibe languages. It is traditionally written in vertical lines Top-Down, right across the page, although the Unicode code charts cite the characters rotated to horizontal orientation as this is the orientation of glyphs in a font that supports layout in vertical orientation.

RangeU+1800..U+18AF
(176 code points)

PlaneBMP

ScriptsMongolian (155 char.)
Common (3 char.)

Major alphabets

Mongolian
Manchu

Quick facts Range, Plane ...

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The block has dozens of variation sequences defined for standardized variants.^[3]

[1]

[2]

[3]

Mongolian^[1]^[2]^[3] Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	A	B	C	D	E	F
U+180x	᠀	᠁	᠂	᠃	᠄	᠅	᠆	᠇	᠈	᠉	᠊	FVS 1	FVS 2	FVS 3	MVS	FVS 4
U+181x	᠐	᠑	᠒	᠓	᠔	᠕	᠖	᠗	᠘	᠙
U+182x	ᠠ	ᠡ	ᠢ	ᠣ	ᠤ	ᠥ	ᠦ	ᠧ	ᠨ	ᠩ	ᠪ	ᠫ	ᠬ	ᠭ	ᠮ	ᠯ
U+183x	ᠰ	ᠱ	ᠲ	ᠳ	ᠴ	ᠵ	ᠶ	ᠷ	ᠸ	ᠹ	ᠺ	ᠻ	ᠼ	ᠽ	ᠾ	ᠿ
U+184x	ᡀ	ᡁ	ᡂ	ᡃ	ᡄ	ᡅ	ᡆ	ᡇ	ᡈ	ᡉ	ᡊ	ᡋ	ᡌ	ᡍ	ᡎ	ᡏ
U+185x	ᡐ	ᡑ	ᡒ	ᡓ	ᡔ	ᡕ	ᡖ	ᡗ	ᡘ	ᡙ	ᡚ	ᡛ	ᡜ	ᡝ	ᡞ	ᡟ
U+186x	ᡠ	ᡡ	ᡢ	ᡣ	ᡤ	ᡥ	ᡦ	ᡧ	ᡨ	ᡩ	ᡪ	ᡫ	ᡬ	ᡭ	ᡮ	ᡯ
U+187x	ᡰ	ᡱ	ᡲ	ᡳ	ᡴ	ᡵ	ᡶ	ᡷ	ᡸ
U+188x	ᢀ	ᢁ	ᢂ	ᢃ	ᢄ	ᢅ	ᢆ	ᢇ	ᢈ	ᢉ	ᢊ	ᢋ	ᢌ	ᢍ	ᢎ	ᢏ
U+189x	ᢐ	ᢑ	ᢒ	ᢓ	ᢔ	ᢕ	ᢖ	ᢗ	ᢘ	ᢙ	ᢚ	ᢛ	ᢜ	ᢝ	ᢞ	ᢟ
U+18Ax	ᢠ	ᢡ	ᢢ	ᢣ	ᢤ	ᢥ	ᢦ	ᢧ	ᢨ	ᢩ	ᢪ
Notes 1.^As of Unicode version 17.0 2.^Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points 3.^The Unicode presentation form of U+1824 MONGOLIAN LETTER U is U+1824 FVS1 ᠤ᠋ Second Isolate Form, to distinguish it from the visually identical U+1823 MONGOLIAN LETTER O. For the same reason, the Unicode presentation form of U+1826 MONGOLIAN LETTER UE is U+1826 FVS2 ᠦ᠌ Third Isolate Form.^[4] See document N4752R2.

Letter	Subset	Unicode	Isolate	Initial	Medial	Final
A	Basic	1820	ᠠ	ᠠ‍	‍ᠠ‍	‍ᠠ
		1820 180B	ᠠ᠋	N/a	‍ᠠ᠋‍	‍ᠠ᠋
		1820 180C	N/a		‍ᠠ᠌‍	N/a
E	Basic	1821	ᠡ	ᠡ‍	‍ᠡ‍	‍ᠡ
	Basic	1821 180B	N/a	ᠡ᠋‍	N/a	‍ᠡ᠋
	Todo	1844	ᡄ	ᡄ‍	‍ᡄ‍	N/a
	Todo	1844 180B	N/a		‍ᡄ᠋‍	N/a
	Sibe	185D	ᡝ	ᡝ‍	‍ᡝ‍	‍ᡝ
	Sibe	185D 180B	N/a		‍ᡝ᠋‍	‍ᡝ᠋
EE	Basic	1827	ᠧ	ᠧ‍	‍ᠧ‍	‍ᠧ
I	Basic	1822	ᠢ	ᠢ‍	‍ᠢ‍	‍ᠢ
	Basic	1822 180B	N/a		‍ᠢ᠋‍	N/a
	Todo	1845	ᡅ	ᡅ‍	‍ᡅ‍	‍ᡅ
	Todo	1845 180B	N/a		‍ᡅ᠋‍	N/a
	Sibe	185E	ᡞ	ᡞ‍	‍ᡞ‍	‍ᡞ
		185E 180B	N/a		‍ᡞ᠋‍	‍ᡞ᠋
		185E 180C	N/a		‍ᡞ᠌‍	‍ᡞ᠌
	Manchu	1873	ᡳ	ᡳ‍	‍ᡳ‍	‍ᡳ
		1873 180B	N/a		‍ᡳ᠋‍	‍ᡳ᠋
		1873 180C	N/a		‍ᡳ᠌‍	‍ᡳ᠌
		1873 180D	N/a		‍ᡳ᠍‍	N/a
IY	Sibe	185F	ᡟ	N/a	‍ᡟ‍	‍ᡟ
O	Basic	1823	ᠣ	ᠣ‍	‍ᠣ‍	‍ᠣ
	Basic	1823 180B	N/a		‍ᠣ᠋‍	‍ᠣ᠋
	Todo	1846	ᡆ	ᡆ‍	‍ᡆ‍	‍ᡆ
	Todo	1846 180B	N/a		‍ᡆ᠋‍	N/a
OE	Basic	1825	ᠥ	ᠥ‍	‍ᠥ‍	‍ᠥ
		1825 180B	N/a		‍ᠥ᠋‍	‍ᠥ᠋
		1825 180C	N/a		‍ᠥ᠌‍	N/a
	Todo	1848	ᡈ	ᡈ‍	‍ᡈ‍	‍ᡈ
	Todo	1848 180B	N/a		‍ᡈ᠋‍	N/a
U	Basic	1824	ᠤ	ᠤ‍	‍ᠤ‍	‍ᠤ
	Basic	1824 180B	N/a		‍ᠤ᠋‍	N/a
	Todo	1847	ᡇ	ᡇ‍	‍ᡇ‍	‍ᡇ
		1847 180B	ᡇ᠋	N/a	‍ᡇ᠋‍	‍ᡇ᠋
		1847 180C	N/a		‍ᡇ᠌‍	N/a
	Sibe	1861	ᡡ	ᡡ‍	‍ᡡ‍	‍ᡡ
UE	Basic	1826	ᠦ	ᠦ‍	‍ᠦ‍	‍ᠦ
		1826 180B	ᠦ᠋	N/a	‍ᠦ᠋‍	‍ᠦ᠋
		1826 180C	N/a		‍ᠦ᠌‍	N/a
	Todo	1849	ᡉ	ᡉ‍	‍ᡉ‍	‍ᡉ
	Todo	1849 180B	ᡉ᠋	N/a	‍ᡉ᠋‍	N/a
	Sibe	1860	ᡠ	ᡠ‍	‍ᡠ‍	‍ᡠ
	Sibe	1860 180B	N/a		‍ᡠ᠋‍	‍ᡠ᠋
Long vowel sign	Todo	1843	N/a		‍ᡃ᠋‍	‍ᡃ᠋

Letter	Subset	Unicode	Isolate	Initial	Medial	Final
NA	Basic	1828	ᠨ	ᠨ‍	‍ᠨ‍	‍ᠨ
		1828 180B	N/a	ᠨ᠋‍	‍ᠨ᠋‍	N/a
		1828 180C	N/a		‍ᠨ᠌‍	N/a
		1828 180D	N/a		‍ᠨ᠍‍	N/a
ANG	Basic	1829	ᠩ	N/a	‍ᠩ‍	‍ᠩ
	Todo	184A 180B	ᡊ	N/a	‍ᡊ‍	‍ᡊ
	Sibe	1862 180B	ᡢ	N/a	‍ᡢ‍	‍ᡢ
BA	Basic	182A	ᠪ	ᠪ‍	‍ᠪ‍	‍ᠪ
	Basic	182A 180B	N/a			‍ᠪ᠋
	Todo	184B	ᡋ	ᡋ‍	‍ᡋ‍	‍ᡋ
PA	Basic	182B	ᠫ	ᠫ‍	‍ᠫ‍	‍ᠫ
	Todo	184C	ᡌ	ᡌ‍	‍ᡌ‍	‍ᡌ
	Sibe	1866	ᡦ	ᡦ‍	‍ᡦ‍	N/a
QA	Basic	182C	ᠬ	ᠬ‍	‍ᠬ‍	N/a
		182C 180B	ᠬ᠋	ᠬ᠋‍	‍ᠬ᠋‍	N/a
		182C 180C	N/a		‍ᠬ᠌‍	N/a
		182C 180D	N/a		‍ᠬ᠍‍	N/a
	Todo	184D	ᡍ	ᡍ‍	‍ᡍ‍	‍ᡍ
	Todo	184D 180B	N/a	ᡍ᠋‍	‍ᡍ᠋‍	N/a
GA	Basic	182D	ᠭ	ᠭ‍	‍ᠭ‍	‍ᠭ
		182D 180B	N/a	ᠭ᠋‍	‍ᠭ᠋‍	‍ᠭ᠋
		182D 180C	N/a		‍ᠭ᠌‍	N/a
		182D 180D	N/a		‍ᠭ᠍‍	N/a
	Todo	184E	ᡎ	ᡎ‍	‍ᡎ‍	‍ᡎ
	Todo	184E 180B	N/a		‍ᡎ᠋‍	N/a
	Sibe	1864	ᡤ	ᡤ‍	‍ᡤ‍	N/a
MA	Basic	182E	ᠮ	ᠮ‍	‍ᠮ‍	‍ᠮ
MA	Todo	184F	ᡏ	ᡏ‍	‍ᡏ‍	‍ᡏ
LA	Basic	182F	ᠯ	ᠯ‍	‍ᠯ‍	‍ᠯ
SA	Basic	1830	ᠰ	ᠰ‍	‍ᠰ‍	‍ᠰ
		1830 180B	N/a			‍ᠰ᠋
		1830 180C	N/a			‍ᠰ᠌
SHA	Basic	1831	ᠱ	ᠱ‍	‍ᠱ‍	‍ᠱ
	Basic	1878^[a]	ᡸ	ᡸ‍	‍ᡸ‍	‍ᡸ
	Sibe	1867	ᡧ	ᡧ‍	‍ᡧ‍	‍ᡧ
TA	Basic	1832	ᠲ	ᠲ‍	‍ᠲ‍	‍ᠲ
	Basic	1832 180B	N/a		‍ᠲ᠋‍	N/a
	Todo	1850	ᡐ	ᡐ‍	‍ᡐ‍	‍ᡐ
	Sibe	1868	ᡨ	ᡨ‍	‍ᡨ‍	‍ᡨ
		1868 180B	N/a	ᡨ᠋‍	‍ᠲ᠋‍	N/a
		1868 180C	N/a		‍ᡨ᠌‍	N/a
DA	Basic	1833	ᠳ	ᠳ‍	‍ᠳ‍	‍ᠳ
	Basic	1833 180B	N/a	ᠳ᠋‍	‍ᠳ᠋‍	‍ᠳ᠋
	Todo	1851	ᡑ	ᡑ‍	‍ᡑ‍	‍ᡑ
	Sibe	1869	ᡩ	ᡩ‍	‍ᡩ‍	N/a
	Sibe	1869 180B	N/a	ᡩ᠋‍	‍ᡩ᠋‍	N/a
CHA	Basic	1834	ᠴ	ᠴ‍	‍ᠴ‍	‍ᠴ
	Todo	1852	ᡒ	ᡒ‍	‍ᡒ‍	‍ᡒ
	Sibe	1871	ᡱ	ᡱ‍	‍ᡱ‍	N/a
JA	Basic	1835	ᠵ	ᠵ‍	‍ᠵ‍	‍ᠵ
	Basic	1835 180B	N/a		‍ᠵ᠋‍	N/a
	Todo	1853	ᡓ	ᡓ‍	‍ᡓ‍	‍ᡓ
	Sibe	186A	ᡪ	ᡪ‍	‍ᡪ‍	N/a
YA	Basic	1836	ᠶ	ᠶ‍	‍ᠶ‍	N/a
		1836 180B	N/a	ᠶ᠋‍	‍ᠶ᠋‍	N/a
		1836 180C	N/a		‍ᠶ᠌‍	N/a
	Todo	1855	ᡕ	ᡕ‍	‍ᡕ‍	N/a
RA	Basic	1837	ᠷ	ᠷ‍	‍ᠷ‍	‍ᠷ
RA	Manchu	1875	ᡵ	ᡵ‍	‍ᡵ‍	‍ᡵ
RAA	Sibe	1870	ᡰ	ᡰ‍	N/a
WA	Basic	1838	ᠸ	ᠸ‍	‍ᠸ‍	‍ᠸ
	Basic	1838 180B	N/a		N/a	‍ᠸ᠋
	Todo	1856	ᡖ	ᡖ‍	‍ᡖ‍	‍ᡖ
FA	Basic	1839	ᠹ	ᠹ‍	‍ᠹ‍	‍ᠹ
	Sibe	186B	ᡫ	ᡫ‍	‍ᡫ‍	N/a
	Manchu	1876	ᡶ	ᡶ‍	‍ᡶ‍	N/a
	Manchu	1876 180B	N/a	ᡶ᠋‍	‍ᡶ᠋‍	N/a
KA	Basic	183A	ᠺ	ᠺ‍	‍ᠺ‍	‍ᠺ
	Todo	1857	ᡗ	ᡗ‍	‍ᡗ‍	‍ᡗ
	Sibe	1863	ᡣ	ᡣ‍	‍ᡣ‍	‍ᡣ
	Sibe	1863 180B	N/a		‍ᡣ᠋‍	N/a
	Manchu	1874	ᡴ	ᡴ‍	‍ᡴ‍	‍ᡴ
		1874 180B	N/a		‍ᡴ᠋‍	‍ᡴ᠋
		1874 180C	N/a		‍ᡴ᠌‍	‍ᡴ᠌
		1874 180D	N/a		‍ᡴ᠍‍	N/a
KHA	Basic	183B	ᠻ	ᠻ‍	‍ᠻ‍	‍ᠻ
GAA	Todo	1858	ᡘ	ᡘ‍	N/a
GAA	Sibe	186C	ᡬ	ᡬ‍	N/a
TSA	Basic	183C	ᠼ	ᠼ‍	‍ᠼ‍	‍ᠼ
	Todo	1854	ᡔ	ᡔ‍	‍ᡔ‍	‍ᡔ
	Sibe	186E	ᡮ	ᡮ‍	‍ᡮ‍	N/a
ZA	Basic	183D	ᠽ	ᠽ‍	‍ᠽ‍	‍ᠽ
	Sibe	186F	ᡯ	ᡯ‍	‍ᡯ‍	N/a
	Sibe	186F 180B	N/a	ᡯ᠋‍	‍ᡯ᠋‍	N/a
HAA	Basic	183E	ᠾ	ᠾ‍	‍ᠾ‍	‍ᠾ
	Todo	1859	ᡙ	ᡙ‍	‍ᡙ‍	‍ᡙ
	Sibe	186D	ᡭ	ᡭ‍	N/a
HA	Sibe	1865	ᡥ	ᡥ‍	‍ᡥ‍	N/a
ZRA	Basic	183F	ᠿ	ᠿ‍	‍ᠿ‍	‍ᠿ
ZHA	Sibe	1872	ᡲ	ᡲ‍	‍ᡲ‍	N/a
ZHA	Manchu	1877	ᡷ	ᡷ‍	‍ᡷ‍	N/a
LHA	Basic	1840	ᡀ	ᡀ‍	‍ᡀ‍	N/a
ZHI	Basic	1841	ᡁ	ᡁ‍	N/a
CHI	Basic	1842	ᡂ	ᡂ‍	N/a
JIA	Todo	185A	ᡚ	ᡚ‍	N/a
NIA	Todo	185B	ᡛ	ᡛ‍	N/a
DZA	Todo	185C	ᡜ	ᡜ‍	‍ᡜ‍	‍ᡜ

Letter	Subset	Unicode	Isolate	Initial	Medial	Final
A	Basic	1887	ᢇ	N/a		‍ᢇ
		1887 180B	ᢇ᠋	N/a		‍ᢇ᠋
		1887 180C	N/a			‍ᢇ᠌
		1887 180D	N/a			‍ᢇ᠍
I	Basic	1888	ᢈ	N/a		‍ᢈ
I	Basic	1888 180B	N/a			‍ᢈ᠋
AH	Basic	1897	ᢗ	ᢗ‍	N/a
Half U	Basic	18A6	ᢦ	ᢦ‍	N/a
Half YA	Basic	18A7	ᢧ	ᢧ‍	N/a

Letter	Subset	Unicode	Isolate	Initial	Medial	Final
KA	Basic	1889	ᢉ	ᢉ‍	N/a
NGA	Basic	188A	N/a	ᢊ‍	‍ᢊ‍	N/a
	Basic	188A 180B	N/a	ᢊ᠋‍	‍ᢊ᠋‍	N/a
	Manchu	189B	N/a	ᢛ‍	‍ᢛ‍	N/a
CA	Basic	188B	N/a	ᢋ‍	‍ᢋ‍	N/a
CA	Manchu	189C	N/a	ᢜ‍	‍ᢜ‍	N/a
TTA	Basic	188C	ᢌ	ᢌ‍	N/a
TTA	Manchu	189E	N/a	ᢞ‍	‍ᢞ‍	N/a
TTHA	Basic	188D	ᢍ	ᢍ‍	N/a
DDA	Basic	188E	ᢎ	ᢎ‍	N/a
NNA	Basic	188F	ᢏ	ᢏ‍	N/a
TA	Basic	1890	ᢐ	ᢐ‍	N/a
	Todo	1898	ᢘ	ᢘ‍	N/a
	Manchu	18A0	ᢠ	ᢠ‍	N/a
DA	Basic	1891	ᢑ	ᢑ‍	N/a
PA	Basic	1892	ᢒ	ᢒ‍	N/a
PHA	Basic	1893	ᢓ	ᢓ‍	N/a
SSA	Basic	1894	N/a	ᢔ‍	‍ᢔ‍	N/a
SSA	Manchu	18A2	N/a	ᢢ‍	‍ᢢ‍	N/a
ZHA	Basic	1895	ᢕ	ᢕ‍	N/a
	Todo	1899	ᢙ	ᢙ‍	N/a
	Manchu	18A4	N/a	ᢤ‍	‍ᢤ‍	N/a
ZA	Basic	1896	N/a	ᢖ‍	‍ᢖ‍	N/a
ZA	Manchu	18A5	N/a	ᢥ‍	‍ᢥ‍	N/a
GHA	Manchu	189A	N/a	ᢚ‍	‍ᢚ‍	N/a
JHA	Manchu	189D	N/a	ᢝ‍	‍ᢝ‍	N/a
DDHA	Manchu	189F	N/a	ᢟ‍	‍ᢟ‍	N/a
DHA	Manchu	18A1	N/a	ᢡ‍	‍ᢡ‍	N/a
CYA	Manchu	18A3	N/a	ᢣ‍	‍ᢣ‍	N/a
BHA	Manchu	18A8	ᢨ	ᢨ‍	N/a
LHA	Manchu	18AA	N/a	ᢪ‍	‍ᢪ‍	N/a

Mongolian (Unicode block)

Block

Presentation forms

Extensions for Sanskrit and Tibetan

Variations and vowel separation

History

Notes

References

External links

Related Articles

Mongolian
Range	U+1800..U+18AF (176 code points)
Plane	BMP
Scripts	Mongolian (155 char.) Common (3 char.)
Major alphabets	Mongolian Manchu
Assigned	158 code points
Unused	18 reserved code points
Unicode Version History

3.0 (1999)	155 (+155)
5.1 (2008)	156 (+1)
11.0 (2018)	157 (+1)
14.0 (2021)	158 (+1)

Unicode documentation
Code chart ∣ Web page
Note: ^[1]^[2]

Letter	Subset	Unicode	Isolate	Initial
Anusvara One	Basic	1880	ᢀ	N/a
Anusvara One	Basic	1880 180B	ᢀ᠋	N/a
Visarga One	Basic	1881	ᢁ	N/a
Visarga One	Basic	1881 180B	ᢁ᠋	N/a
Damaru	Basic	1882	ᢂ	N/a
Ubadama	Basic	1883	ᢃ	N/a
Inverted Ubadama	Basic	1884	ᢄ	N/a
Baluda	Basic	1885	ᢅ	N/a
Three Baluda	Basic	1886	ᢆ	N/a

Version	Final code points^[b]	Count	UTC ID	L2 ID	WG2 ID	Document
3.0	U+1800..180E, 1810..1819, 1820..1877, 1880..18A9	155		X3L2/90-124	N667	"38. 38. Mongolian script", Minutes of SC2/WG2 Meeting 18 in Munich, 1990-11-12
				X3L2/93-066	N836	Whistler, Ken (1992-06-27), Proposal for disposition of Chinese Comments on Mongolian characters in DIS 1.2
				X3L2/94-086	N1011	A proposal about installing Mongolian, Todo, Xibe (Manchu included) scripts into ISO/IEC 10646 BMP, 1994-04-18
				X3L2/94-098	N1033 (pdf, doc)	Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1994-06-01), "8.4.2", Unconfirmed Minutes of ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 2 Meeting 25, Falez Hotel, Antalya, Turkey, 1994-04-18--22
					N1098	Zhongxiao, Shi (October 1994), Proposal for encoding Mongolian, Todo and Xibe characters on BMP of ISO/IEC 10646
			UTC/1995-054			"Mongolian", Unicode Technical Committee Meeting #66, Draft Minutes, 1995-09-29
				X3L2/95-133		Correspondence from the National Body of Mongolia regarding Coded character set for the Mongolian Script, 1995-10-23
				X3L2/96-054	N1368	Mongolian script proposal, 1996-04-10
				X3L2/96-055	N1383	Ad hoc report on Mongolian script - Copenhagen meeting, 1996-04-25
					N1353	Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1996-06-25), "8.12", Draft minutes of WG2 Copenhagen Meeting # 30
				X3L2/96-102	N1437	Report of 3rd international Mongolian encoding meeting, 1996-08-06
				X3L2/96-103	N1438	Draft on encoding Mongolian character set, 1996-08-08
				X3L2/96-113		Mao, Yong Gang (1996-11-10), About the function of identifiers of Mongolian Proposal
					N1453	Ksar, Mike; Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1996-12-06), "8.1", WG 2 Minutes - Quebec Meeting 31
				X3L2/96-123		Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold (1996-12-18), "4.3 Mongolian", Preliminary Minutes - UTC #71 & X3L2 #168 ad hoc meeting, San Diego - December 5-6, 1996
				L2/97-028	N1497	Moore, Richard; et al. (1997-01-10), On the Use of Control Symbols in the Mongolian Script Encoding
				L2/97-035	N1515	Moore, Richard; et al. (1997-01-23), Report of the ad-hoc group on Mongolian encoding
				L2/97-030	N1503 (pdf, doc)	Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1997-04-01), "8.8", Unconfirmed Minutes of WG 2 Meeting #32, Singapore; 1997-01-20--24
				L2/97-152	N1607	Mongolian proposal review, 1997-06-20
				L2/97-165	N1622	Corff, Oliver (1997-07-03), Comments on Technical Issues of Mongolian in N 1515 and N1607
				L2/97-288	N1603	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1997-10-24), "8.18", Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting # 33, Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 20 June – 4 July 1997
				L2/98-088	N1711	The Working Meeting on Mongolian Encoding Attended by Representatives of China and Mongolia, 1998-02-15
				L2/98-104	N1734	Whistler, Ken (1998-03-20), Comments on the Mongolian Encoding Proposal, WG2 N1711
				L2/98-252 (pdf, txt)	N1833RM (pdf, doc)	Moore, Richard (1998-05-04), Feedback on Ken Whistler's Comments on Mongolian Encoding: N 1734
				L2/98-158		Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold (1998-05-26), "Mongolian", Draft Minutes – UTC #76 & NCITS Subgroup L2 #173 joint meeting, Tredyffrin, Pennsylvania, April 20-22, 1998
				L2/98-286	N1703	Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1998-07-02), "8.2", Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998-03-16--20
				L2/98-251 (pdf, html, txt)	N1808 (pdf, doc)	Reply to "Proposal WG2 N1734" Raised at the Seattle Meeting Regarding "Proposal WG 2 N1711", 1998-07-09
				L2/98-272		Choijingzhab (1998-07-26), Mongolian: China's comments to Richard Moore's feedback in L2/98-252
				L2/98-268R		Whistler, Ken (1998-07-30), Analysis and UTC Position Regarding Mongolian Encoding Issues
				L2/98-281R (pdf, html)		Aliprand, Joan (1998-07-31), "Mongolian (IV.A)", Unconfirmed Minutes – UTC #77 & NCITS Subgroup L2 # 174 JOINT MEETING, Redmond, WA -- July 29-31, 1998
					N1862	Revision of N1711 - Mongolian, 1998-09-17
					N1865	US Position - Mongolian (N1711, N1734 and N1808), 1998-09-18
				L2/98-369	N1878	Report of the meetings of the ad-hoc group on Mongolian; London; 21/22 September, 1998, 1998-09-23
				L2/98-326		Subdivision Proposal on JTC 1.02.18.01 for Amendment 29: Mongolian to ISO/IEC 10646-1, 1998-10-28
				L2/98-327		Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot on WD for ISO/IEC 10646-1/Amd. 29, AMENDMENT 29: Mongolian, 1998-10-28
					N1918	Paterson, Bruce (1998-10-28), Text for Combined PDAM registration and consideration ballot - SC2 N 3208
				L2/99-010	N1903 (pdf, html, doc)	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1998-12-30), "8.1.3", Minutes of WG 2 meeting 35, London, U.K.; 1998-09-21--25
				L2/99-075.1	N1973	Irish Comments on SC 2 N 3208, 1999-01-19
				L2/99-074		Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 3207, Subdivision Proposal on JTC 1.02.18.01 for Amendment 29: Mongolian, 1999-02-12
				L2/99-075	N1972 (pdf, html, doc)	Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 3208, PDAM ballot on WD for ISO/IEC 10646-1/Amd. 29: Mongolian, 1999-02-12
					N2020	Paterson, Bruce (1999-04-05), FPDAM 29 Text - Mongolian
				L2/99-113		Text for FPDAM ballot of ISO/IEC 10646, Amd. 29 - Mongolian, 1999-04-06
				L2/99-232	N2003	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1999-08-03), "6.1.3 PDAM29 – Mongolian script", Minutes of WG 2 meeting 36, Fukuoka, Japan, 1999-03-09--15
				L2/99-254	N2068	Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 3308, ISO 10646-1/FPDAM 29 - Mongolian, 1999-08-19
				L2/99-303	N2125	Disposition of Comments Report on SC 2 N 3308, ISO/IEC 10646-1/FPDAM 29 AMD. 29: Mongolian, 1999-09-20
				L2/99-304	N2126	Paterson, Bruce (1999-10-01), Revised Text for FDAM ballot of ISO/IEC 10646-1/FDAM 29, AMENDMENT 29: Mongolian
				L2/99-381		Final text for ISO/IEC 10646-1, FDAM 29 -- Mongolian, 1999-12-07
				L2/00-010	N2103	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2000-01-05), "6.4.4", Minutes of WG 2 meeting 37, Copenhagen, Denmark: 1999-09-13—16
				L2/00-046		Summary of FDAM voting: ISO 10646 Amendment 29: Mongolian, 2000-02-15
				L2/03-065		Nelson, Paul; Freytag, Asmus (2003-02-13), Use of ZWJ/ZWNJ with Mongolian Variant Selectors and Vowel Separator
				L2/03-073		Partridge, Tim (2003-02-27), Error Report on Linebreaking of Mongolian Vowel Separator
				L2/03-039R		Moore, Lisa (2003-03-14), "Properties - Mongolian Vowel Separator", UTC #94 Minutes
				L2/05-378		Muller, Eric (2005-12-05), Proposal to change the script property for three Mongolian punctuation marks
				L2/06-008R2		Moore, Lisa (2006-02-13), "B.14.2", UTC #106 Minutes
				L2/10-279		Batjargal, Biligsaikhan; et al. (2010-07-30), Mongolian Script Rendering Issues
				L2/11-401		Iancu, Laurențiu (2011-10-19), Proposal to assign the Extender property to U+180A MONGOLIAN NIRUGU
				L2/12-202		Esfahbod, Behdad (2012-06-01), Proposal to Add Mongolian Letters to ArabicShaping.txt
				L2/12-360		Esfahbod, Behdad; Pournader, Roozbeh (2012-11-05), Mongolian and 'Phags-Pa Shaping
				L2/12-343R2		Moore, Lisa (2012-12-04), "Properties — Mongolian Shaping", UTC #133 Minutes
				L2/13-004		Esfahbod, Behdad (2012-12-20), Proposal to change General Category of MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR from Zs to Cf
				L2/13-011		Moore, Lisa (2013-02-04), "Consensus 134-C16", UTC #134 Minutes, Change the general category of U+180E MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR from Zs to Cf, for Unicode 6.3.
				L2/13-146	N4435	Suignard, Michel (2013-05-27), Presentation of vertical scripts
				L2/13-132		Moore, Lisa (2013-07-29), "B.1.7 Presentation of vertical scripts", UTC #136 Minutes
				L2/14-031		Bell, Aaron; Eck, Greg; Glass, Andrew (2014-01-20), Proposal to update the code charts for Mongolian
		N4403 (pdf, doc)	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2014-01-28), "11.1.2 Presentation of Vertical scripts (Mongolian and Phags-pa)", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 61, Holiday Inn, Vilnius, Lithuania; 2013-06-10/14
	L2/15-304		Suignard, Michel (2015-08-27), Draft Mongolian variation selectors
	L2/16-041R		Eck, Greg (2016-01-26), Mongolian discussion documents
	L2/16-004		Moore, Lisa (2016-02-01), "Consensus 146-C14", UTC #146 Minutes, Change general category of U+1885 and U+1886 from "Lo" to "Mn", bidi from "L" to "NSM", in Unicode 9.0.
	L2/16-258	N4752R2	Eck, Greg (2016-09-19), Mongolian Base Forms, Positional Forms, & Variant Forms
	L2/16-259	N4753	Eck, Greg; Rileke, Orlog Ou (2016-09-20), WG2 #65 Mongolian Discussion Points
	L2/16-266	N4763	Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu; Moore, Lisa (2016-09-26), "1. Mongolian", Comments on Mongolian, Small Khitan, and other WG2 #65 documents
		N4873R (pdf, doc)	"10.3.12", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 65, 2018-03-16
	L2/16-297	N4769	Anderson, Deborah (2016-10-27), Mongolian ad hoc report
	L2/16-342		Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu (2016-11-07), "11. Mongolian", Recommendations to UTC #149 November 2016 on Script Proposals
	L2/16-325		Moore, Lisa (2016-11-18), "C.5.4", UTC #149 Minutes
	L2/17-037		Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Ishida, Richard; Misra, Karan; McGowan, Rick (2017-01-21), "12.b", Recommendations to UTC #150 January 2017 on Script Proposals
	L2/17-016		Moore, Lisa (2017-02-08), "Consensus 150-C25", UTC #150 Minutes, Update Standardizedvariants.txt for Mongolian per document L2/17-035R, for Unicode 10.0.
	L2/17-035R2		Dorji, Munkhdelger; Eck, Greg; Sanlig, Badral (2017-04-30), Modify Standardizedvariants.txt file In the Mongolian/Todo Block U+1800 – U+185C PHASE II - Revised
	L2/17-170		Liang, Hai (2017-05-12), A minimum set of glyph corrections needed for the 10.0 beta Mongolian code chart
	L2/17-103		Moore, Lisa (2017-05-18), "C.5.8", UTC #151 Minutes
	L2/18-115		Moore, Lisa (2018-05-09), "Action item 155-A34", UTC #155 Minutes, Add an annotation to Nameslist to note that TODO SOFT HYPHEN is also used for Hudum, for Unicode 11.0.
	L2/19-122		Moore, Lisa (2019-05-08), "B.14.1.1", UTC #159 Minutes
	L2/19-297		Liang, Hai (2019-07-26), "3.1 Eligible for a future revision of the chart font [Affects U+1834, U+1871, and U+1878]", Preliminary analysis of L2/19-221 (WG2 N5073), China national body's comments on Mongolian
	L2/19-270		Moore, Lisa (2019-10-07), "Consensus 60-C20", UTC #160 Minutes
5.1	U+18AA	1		L2/06-013	N3041	West, Andrew (2006-01-23), Proposal to encode one Manchu ali gali letter
				L2/06-008R2		Moore, Lisa (2006-02-13), "C.12", UTC #106 Minutes
				L2/06-285	N3092	Supporting references for WG2 N3041, Manchu Ali Gali, 2006-03-27
					N3103 (pdf, doc)	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2006-08-25), "M48.23", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 48, Mountain View, CA, USA; 2006-04-24/27
11.0	U+1878	1		L2/17-007	N4781	West, Andrew; Zhamsoev, Amgalan; Zaytsev, Viacheslav (2017-01-13), Proposal to encode one historical Mongolian letter for Buryat Mongolian
				L2/17-016		Moore, Lisa (2017-02-08), "C.5.1", UTC #150 Minutes
				L2/19-297		Liang, Hai (2019-07-26), "3.1 Eligible for a future revision of the chart font [Affects U+1834, U+1871, and U+1878]", Preliminary analysis of L2/19-221 (WG2 N5073), China national body's comments on Mongolian
				L2/19-270		Moore, Lisa (2019-10-07), "Consensus 60-C20", UTC #160 Minutes
14.0	U+180F	1		L2/20-057		Liang, Hai (2020-01-23), Proposal to add Mongolian Free Variation Selector Four
14.0	U+180F	1		L2/20-015R		Moore, Lisa (2020-05-14), "Consensus 162-C25", Draft Minutes of UTC Meeting 162
[a] U+1878 ᡸ MONGOLIAN LETTER CHA WITH TWO DOTS is used historically for Buryat.^[5] [b] Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names