Moydrum Castle
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| Moydrum Castle | |
|---|---|
Caislean Maigh Droma | |
| Part of Moydrum demesne | |
| Moydrum, County Westmeath Near Athlone in Ireland | |
 Main facade covered in climbing ivy, 2010 | |
| Site information | |
| Type | Castle |
| Condition | Ruin |
| Location | |
  Moydrum Castle Location within Ireland | |
| Area | 11,444 acres (46.3 km2) |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1812 |
| Architect | Richard Morrison |
| In use | 1814—1924 |
| Fate | Set alight on 4 July 1921 by the IRA |
Moydrum Castle (Irish: Caisleán Maigh Droma meaning "plain of the ridge") is a ruined castle situated in the townland of Moydrum in County Westmeath in Ireland, just to the east of Athlone. The property is privately owned.
The lands of Moydrum were granted by the English Crown to the Handcock family, originally from Devon in England, during the Cromwellian plantations of Ireland in the 17th century. From then on the family remained one of the most prominent landowning dynasties and landlords in the area. Moving forward several generations, head of family William Handcock served as a Member of Parliament (MP) in Grattan's Parliament, representing Athlone until the parliament’s dissolution following the Acts of Union 1800 with the United Kingdom.[1] Handcock had originally been an opponent of the Act, but was promised a peerage should he vote in favour of it. He duly succumbed and finally, in 1812, Handcock was created 1st Baron Castlemaine.[1] The Baron decided to create an appropriate stately home on his lands at Moydrum, and therefore asked architect Richard Morrison to remodel and enlarge an existing house belonging to the family there, built c.1750.[2][3] The resulting gothic-revivalist castle was completed in 1814 and was described in A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland, published in 1837 by Samuel Lewis, as "a handsome castellated mansion [..] beautifully situated in an extensive demesne, on one side of which is a small lake".[4]
By the 1880s, and the time of the 4th Baron, the Barony of Moydrum comprised 11,444 acres (46.3 km2).[5][unreliable source?]
Yachting
The Lords Castlemaine were prominent members of Lough Ree Yacht Club, and Major G.S. Handcock was Hon. Secretary of the club. In 1920, he was appointed chairman of a committee to agree on the design of an 18-foot one design dinghy for the Shannon Yacht Clubs which became known as the Shannon-One-Design.[6]