Mumeng language

Language From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mumeng is a dialect chain of the Austronesian family in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. Dambi–Kumalu and Patep–Zenag–Gorakor have a degree of mutual intelligibility. Kapin may belong as well.

Native speakers
(7,100 Kumalu, Zenag, Gorakor cited 1979)[1]
1,700 Patep (2003), 350 Dambi (2000)
Quick facts Native to, Region ...
Mumeng
Native toPapua New Guinea
RegionMorobe Province
Native speakers
(7,100 Kumalu, Zenag, Gorakor cited 1979)[1]
1,700 Patep (2003), 350 Dambi (2000)
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
dac  Dambi
ksl  Kumalu
ptp  Patep (Ptep, Dengalu)
zeg  Zenag (Zenang)
goc  Gorakor
Glottologmume1239
ELPDengalu
Mumeng is classified as Definitely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger.
Close

Phonology

The following is of the Patep dialect:[2]

Consonants

More information Bilabial, Alveolar ...
Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Back-velar Glottal
plain pal. lab. plain pal. plain lab.
Plosive voiceless p t k̠ʷ
prenasal ᵐb ᵐbʲ ᵐbʷ ⁿd ⁿdʲ ᵑɡ̠ ᵑɡ̠ʷ
Affricate ⁿdz
Fricative voiceless s h
voiced/pren. β βʲ (ⁿz) ɣ̠
Nasal m n ŋ̠ ŋ̠ʷ
Lateral l
Approximant β̞ j
Close
  • The prenasal affricate /ⁿdz/ may also fluctuate to a prenasal fricative [ⁿz] in free variation among speech.
  • /ᵐb, ⁿd, ᵑɡ̠/ are heard as prenasal voiceless stops [ᵐp, ⁿt, ᵑk̠] when in word-final positions.
  • /k̠/ is mostly heard as a glottal stop [ʔ] in word-final positions.
  • /l/ may be heard as fricativized [l̝] or more fronted as [l̟] in word-final position.[2]

Vowels

More information Front, Central ...
Close

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI