Mycoplasma lipophilum

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Mycoplasma lipophilum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Mycoplasmatota
Class: Mollicutes
Order: Mycoplasmatales
Family: Mycoplasmataceae
Genus: Mycoplasma
Species:
M. lipophilum
Binomial name
Mycoplasma lipophilum
Del Giudice et al. 1974
Synonyms

"Mycoplasma lipophiliae" (sic) Del Giudice and Carski 1968.

Mycoplasma lipophilum is a species of bacteria in the genus Mycoplasma. This genus of bacteria lacks a cell wall around their cell membrane.[1] Without a cell wall, they are unaffected by many common antibiotics such as penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics that target cell wall synthesis. Mycoplasma are the smallest bacterial cells yet discovered,[2] can survive without oxygen and are typically about 0.1 μm in diameter.

Mycoplsma lipophilum appears to be relatively rare in humans and was initially isolated from the human oral cavity.[3] It also has been cultured from primates.[4]

The type strain is strain ATCC 27104 = IFO (now NBRC) 14895 = NCTC 10173.[5]

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