Myida
Order of bivalves
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Myida (formerly Myoida) is an order of saltwater and freshwater clams, marine and freshwater bivalve molluscs in the subclass Heterodonta. The order includes such bivalves as soft-shell clams, geoducks and shipworms.
| Myida | |
|---|---|
| |
| A live individual of the soft-shelled clam, Mya arenaria | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Bivalvia |
| Infraclass: | Heteroconchia |
| Subterclass: | Euheterodonta |
| Superorder: | Imparidentia |
| Order: | Myida Stoliczka, 1870 |
| Superfamilies and families | |
|
See text | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Myoida | |
Description
They are burrowing molluscs with well-developed siphons. The shell is relatively soft and lacks a nacreous layer. Some species have a single cardinal tooth.[1]
Superfamilies and families
Superfamilies and families within the Myida include (the use of † indicate taxa that are extinct):[2]
- Superfamily: Dreissenoidea
- Family: Dreissenidae
- Superfamily: Myoidea
- Family: Corbulidae
- Family: Myidae
- Family: †Pleurodesmatidae
- Family: †Raetomyidae
- Superfamily: Pholadoidea
- Family: Pholadidae
- Family: Teredinidae
- Family: Xylophagaidae
- Superfamily: †Pleuromyoidea
- Family: †Ceratomyidae
- Family: †Pleuromyidae
- Family: †Vacunellidae
