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N-Methyl-DOI

Pharmaceutical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

N-Methyl-DOI, also known as 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodo-N-methylamphetamine (2,5-IDNA), is a serotonin receptor modulator of the phenethylamine, amphetamine, and DOx families related to the serotonergic psychedelic DOI.[1][2] It is a potent agonist of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor similarly to DOI.[1] However, N-methyl-DOI was about 3.8-fold less potent than DOI as a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist in terms of EC50Tooltip half-maximal effective concentration and showed reduced maximal efficacy compared to DOI (EmaxTooltip maximal efficacy = 64% vs. 83%).[1] On the other hand, it showed similar efficacy in activating the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor to the psychedelic 2C-I (Emax = 68%).[1] N-Methyl-DOI was first described in the scientific literature, as a potential radiopharmaceutical for medical imaging, by Alexander Shulgin and colleagues by 1984.[3] It is a controlled substance in Canada under phenethylamine blanket-ban language.[4]

Other names2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodo-N-methylamphetamine; 4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-N-methylamphetamine; 2,5-IDNA; N-Me-DOI
ATC code
  • None
Quick facts Clinical data, Other names ...
N-Methyl-DOI
Clinical data
Other names2,5-Dimethoxy-4-iodo-N-methylamphetamine; 4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-N-methylamphetamine; 2,5-IDNA; N-Me-DOI
Drug classSerotonin receptor modulator; Serotonin 5-HT2A receptor partial agonist
ATC code
  • None
Identifiers
  • 1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-methylpropan-2-amine
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H18INO2
Molar mass335.185 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC(CC1=CC(=C(C=C1OC)I)OC)NC
  • InChI=1S/C12H18INO2/c1-8(14-2)5-9-6-12(16-4)10(13)7-11(9)15-3/h6-8,14H,5H2,1-4H3
  • Key:UFHCKYRPMINDBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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