Nabas, Aklan

Municipality in Aklan, Philippines From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nabas, officially the Municipality of Nabas (Aklanon: Banwa it Nabas; Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Nabas; Tagalog: Bayan ng Nabas), is a municipality in the province of Aklan, Philippines. Nabas serves as the arrival gateway of Boracay Airport. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 41,568 people.[5]

Established1854
Elevation
64 m (210 ft)
Quick facts Alimbo, Country ...
Nabas
Alimbo
Municipality of Nabas
Boracay Airport Union Arrival Terminal and Pawa Windfarm
Boracay Airport Union Arrival Terminal and Pawa Windfarm
Flag of Nabas
Official seal of Nabas
Etymology: Navas
Nickname: 
Nature's Haven
Motto: 
Panguna Nabas
Anthem: Nabas, Banwa Ko
Map of Aklan with Nabas highlighted
Map of Aklan with Nabas highlighted
Interactive map of Nabas
Nabas is located in Philippines
Nabas
Nabas
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 11°49′40″N 122°05′38″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionWestern Visayas
ProvinceAklan
District 2nd district
Established1854
Named afterGovernor Nava
Barangays20 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorMaria Fe Lasaleta
  Vice MayorStephen Z. Bolivar
  RepresentativeTeodorico T. Haresco Jr.
  Municipal Council
Members
  • Celon T. dela Torre
  • Stephen Z. Bolivar
  • Leovilyn S. dela Torre
  • Cognito D. Palomata Jr.
  • Maria Fe T. Lasaleta
  • Ciciron Myton C. Palanog
  • Joselito E. Santiago
  • Rhuna F. Tipgos
  Electorate26,066 voters (2025)
Area
  Total
96.82 km2 (37.38 sq mi)
Elevation
64 m (210 ft)
Highest elevation
883 m (2,897 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
  Total
41,568
  Density429.3/km2 (1,112/sq mi)
  Households
9,868
Economy
  Income class4th municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
20.89
% (2021)[4]
  Revenue208.3 million (2022)
  Assets441.8 million (2022)
  Expenditure206.5 million (2022)
  Liabilities190.3 million (2022)
Service provider
  ElectricityAklan Electric Cooperative (AKELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
5607
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)36
Websitenabas.gov.ph
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History

Accounts about the earliest community of Nabas are uncertain but the initial documentation for the town's existence was recorded in 1845. Facing the Sibuyan Sea, the town started as a small coastal village referred to as Barrio Alimbo which extends to the hills and mountains to the west. This small community occupies the floodplains of Alimbo River where the village derived its name. Fishing and farming is the primary source of livelihood, even today except for the hunting which was common on that time because of the abundances of wild pig, monkey and deer in the area.

Before, the town was part of the municipality of Ibajay under the jurisdiction of Capiz Province. Ibajay's municipal boundary was so vast but with poor road system.

The developing populaces whose tongue and customs diverge from those of the eastern community build awareness amongst people of the west. The invasion of migrants from the nearby province of Antique continued that further emphasized the difference in dialect and culture to some extent. In 1853, their notion of a separate municipality for better living and independence serves as the foundation for taking a part of Alimbo together with its adjoining barrios of Nagustuhan (Nagustan), Panaytayon (Toledo), Gibungan (Gibon), Pakilawa (Unidos), Namao (Rizal), and Kabangrosan (Union) ceased to be a barrio to form a new municipality inevitably. The municipality was formed in 1854 and named Navas, after Governor Nava of the province of Capiz who came to inspect the area before its creation.

In 1861, the residents of Carabao Island (locally known as Hambil Island) chose to be annexed to the municipality of Navas, Capiz following the abolition of the Pueblo de Cabalian in Tablas Island. The annexation continued until 1897 when residents of Carabao Island voted to join the municipality of Looc, Romblon.

The Cartilla System, an early teaching methods that dominantly use the letter "b" than "v" caused the variable spelling of "Navas" and "Nabas". In 1906, the Municipal Council in a resolution approved by unanimous vote adopted the name Nabas as the official name.

Recently, Nabas is currently applying for cityhood making it the third in the province after neighboring Malay and the provincial capital Kalibo.

Geography

Nabas is a strip of land located east of the town of Malay at the north-west tip of Panay Island called Northwest Panay Peninsula. It bounded on the north by Sibuyan Sea; on the south by Pandan, Antique; east by Ibajay; and west by Malay. It is 43 kilometres (27 mi) from Kalibo, the provincial capital.

The resort island of Boracay is located 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from the north-westernmost tip of the town.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 96.82 square kilometres (37.38 sq mi)[6] constituting 5.32% of the 1,821.42-square-kilometre- (703.25 sq mi) total area of Aklan.

Landscape

The Municipality of Nabas is considered as rolling terrain and rugged terrain land topographic formation. It has an elongated land area situated along the Northwestern Panay Peninsula, with 21-kilometer coastline facing Sibuyan Sea, and with such a large span of municipal waters, approximately 300 square kilometers.

Unidos Landscape

This town features natural wonders both on the mountains with its natural cold springs, caves and tiny water falls, and the sea which boast of crystal clear waters, coral reefs, and from grey or white sand to assorted coloured pebbly shores.

Nabas has one of the last remaining low elevation intact rainforest that is home to various endemic flora and fauna.

Climate

More information Climate data for Nabas, Month ...
Climate data for Nabas
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
32
(90)
32
(90)
32
(90)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
31
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 24
(75)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 79
(3.1)
48
(1.9)
63
(2.5)
52
(2.0)
127
(5.0)
229
(9.0)
239
(9.4)
181
(7.1)
204
(8.0)
283
(11.1)
245
(9.6)
187
(7.4)
1,937
(76.1)
Average rainy days 15 11 9 6 11 18 20 18 18 21 19 20 186
Source: World Weather Online (calculated/modeled data, not measured locally)[7]
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Barangays

Nabas is politically subdivided into 20 barangays.[8] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

There are 11 barangays which considered coastal and the rest of which are landlocked barangays. Twelve of these 20 barangays are located along the highway.

More information PSGC, Barangay ...
PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2024[9] 2010[10]
060414001 Alimbo-Baybay 3.3% 1,356 1,020 2.05%
060414003 Buenafortuna 3.0% 1,262 1,107 0.94%
060414002 Buenasuerte 4.8% 2,009 1,603 1.62%
060414004 Buenavista 3.6% 1,491 1,434 0.28%
060414005 Gibon 7.8% 3,239 2,887 0.82%
060414006 Habana 3.2% 1,313 1,096 1.30%
060414007 Laserna 7.1% 2,950 2,497 1.20%
060414008 Libertad 4.0% 1,653 1,263 1.94%
060414009 Magallanes 2.1% 885 680 1.90%
060414010 Matabana 2.1% 854 642 2.06%
060414012 Nagustan 8.0% 3,307 2,937 0.85%
060414013 Pawa 0.7% 309 208 2.86%
060414014 Pinatuad 1.8% 736 729 0.07%
060414015 Poblacion 5.1% 2,115 1,897 0.78%
060414016 Rizal 3.6% 1,489 1,291 1.02%
060414017 Solido 4.5% 1,855 1,757 0.39%
060414018 Tagororoc 2.6% 1,091 846 1.83%
060414019 Toledo 6.3% 2,608 2,222 1.15%
060414020 Unidos 7.4% 3,066 2,344 1.93%
060414021 Union 6.8% 2,847 2,592 0.67%
Total 41,568 31,052 2.10%
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Demographics

More information Year, Pop. ...
Population census of Nabas
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 6,455    
1918 7,355+0.87%
1939 9,768+1.36%
1948 10,442+0.74%
1960 11,879+1.08%
1970 13,850+1.55%
1975 15,051+1.68%
1980 16,607+1.99%
1990 20,538+2.15%
1995 21,391+0.77%
2000 25,014+3.41%
2007 28,345+1.74%
2010 31,052+3.38%
2015 36,435+3.09%
2020 40,632+2.32%
2024 41,568+0.55%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][10][13][14]
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The population of Nabas has grown dramatically for the past decade. It holds the record of fastest growing population in the whole province of Aklan covering 2011–2015, and third fastest growing population covering 2016–2020.

The Municipality of Nabas was among the fastest growing town having a population growth rate almost three times the rate of the provincial and regional levels. The rapid increase in the population growth could be attributed to in-migration due to its developing tourism industry.

Language

The residents of Nabas speaks Nabasnon, a variant of Karay-a and quite similar to Onhan Language of the islands of Hambil and Southern Tablas in Romblon Province. The eastern half of the municipality has the accent influenced and similar to Karay-a, spoken by the neighboring Antiqueños particularly the people from the towns Libertad, Pandan, and Sebaste of Antique. Those in the western half speak similar to the dialect currently regarded as Malaynon with softer intonation. Aklanon, Hiligaynon, and Tagalog are also widely used.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Nabas

10
20
30
40
50
60
2000
51.77
2003
46.56
2006
36.60
2009
36.85
2012
25.43
2015
25.11
2018
16.90
2021
20.89

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]

Nabas, a municipality, is noted for its hat and mat industry made of indigenous bariw leaves which abound on the hillsides and plain lowlands of the town. It is likewise a farming and fishing community with its vast lowlands and long shoreline. While the cost of marine commodity has soared due to the proximity of Nabas to Boracay Island, the fishermen remained impoverished.

One of the most imposing presence in Nabas is PetroWind Energy Inc. 36-megawatt wind farm in Brgy Pawa. An array of gigantic wind turbines lined-up along a mountain ridge aimed to spur tourism and add livelihood in the area is the biggest single venture in the province of Aklan.

The town serves as a satellite area for the expansion of tourism from the traditional town of Malay to expand and stretch developments to Nabas.

Culture and Festivals

Nabas is predominantly Roman Catholic. Various religious festivity is being celebrated throughout the year in different villages and in the town as a whole.

The Nabas Bariw Festival is celebrated to commemorate the feast day of Saint Isidore the Farmer, which is chosen as the town's patron saint for the town being originally agricultural. It is celebrated annually from May 12 to 15. This celebration showcases the town's hat, mat and other bariw products as well as the town's unique tourism sites and natural attractions. During this affair, various skills in mat, hat and bag making and designing are demonstrated. Among the events is a contest to produce the biggest hat and mat contest. The festival is highlighted by continuous street dancing by folks from the town's 20 barangays dressed in colorful bariw costumes accompanied by indigenous bamboo instruments.

The Nabas Municipal and Religious Fiesta is celebrated annually to commemorate the feast of Nuestra Señora de Salvacion every September 24. The feast honors the Patron Saint of Our Lady Of Salvation after the town is spared from the Japanese fatal ruthlessness during the World War II.

The Ati-Atihan Festival is also celebrated in Nagustan every February.

The San Juan Fiesta is celebrated along the coastal communities every June 24. Beach side tent parties are being held by families joining the event. Boat racing, swimming, and fluvial parades are among the highlights of the fair.

The Pailaw sa Nabas is a music and light festival held every last quarter of November or 1st quarter of December to mark the start of yuletide season in the town. The opening of lights, musical performances, live bands, and firework display are the highlights of the event.

Education

The Nabas Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[23]

Primary and elementary schools

  • Alimbo Baybay Primary School
  • Buenafortuna Elementary School
  • Buenasuerte Elementary School
  • Gibon Elementary School
  • Habana Elementary School
  • Laguna Nabas-Aklan Christian Learning Center
  • Laserna Integrated School
  • Libertad Elementary School
  • Magallanes Primary School
  • Matabana Elementary School
  • Nabas Elementary School
  • Nagustan Elementary School
  • Pawa Primary School
  • Pinatuad Elementary School
  • Rizal Elementary School
  • San Isidro Labrador Formation Center
  • Solido Elementary School
  • St. Anne Business Institute
  • Tagororoc Integrated School
  • Toledo Elementary School
  • Unidos Elementary School
  • Union Elementary School
  • Western Aklan Academy
  • Western Aklan SDA Multigrade School

Secondary schools

  • Laserna Integrated School
  • Solido National High School
  • Tagororoc Integrated School
  • Toledo National High School
  • Unidos National High School
  • Union National High School

References

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