Najas

Genus of aquatic plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Najas, the water-nymphs[3] or naiads, is a genus of aquatic plants. It is cosmopolitan in distribution, first described for modern science by Linnaeus in 1753. Until 1997, it was rarely placed in the Hydrocharitaceae,[4][5][6][7] and was often taken as constituting (by itself) the family Najadaceae.[8]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Synonyms ...
Najas
Najas marina[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Hydrocharitaceae
Subfamily: Hydrilloideae
Genus: Najas
L.
Synonyms[2]
  • Fluvialis Ség
  • Caulinia Willd.
  • Ittnera C.C.Gmel.
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The APG II system, of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), places the genus in family Hydrocharitaceae, in the order Alismatales of the monocots.[7]

An infrageneric classification of two sections is proposed: Section Americanae and sect. Caulinia.[9]

Species[2]
  • Najas affinis Rendle - South America, Senegal, Guinea-Bissau
  • Najas ancistrocarpa A.Braun ex Magnus - China, Japan, Taiwan
  • Najas arguta Kunth - Cuba, Costa Rica, Panama, South America
  • Najas australis Bory ex Rendle - India, Madagascar, Mauritius, KwaZulu-Natal, Seychelles
  • Najas baldwinii Horn - West Africa
  • Najas brevistyla Rendle - Assam
  • Najas browniana Rendle - southern China, India, Taiwan, Java, Cavern Island in Northern Territory of Australia
  • Najas chinensis N.Z.Wang - Primorye, China, Taiwan, Japan
  • Najas conferta (A.Braun) A.Braun - Cuba, Hispaniola, Panama, Brazil
  • Najas faveolata A. Br. ex Magnus
  • Najas filifolia R.R.Haynes - southeastern United States (Georgia, Alabama, Florida)
  • Najas flexilis (Willd.) Rostk. & W.L.E. Schmidt - temperate Northern Hemisphere
  • Najas gracillima (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Magnus - Asia, North America
  • Najas graminea Delile - Africa, Asia, New Guinea, Melanesia, northern Australia; naturalized in California and parts of Europe
  • Najas grossareolata L.Triest - Sri Lanka
  • Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus - North and South America, Caribbean
  • Najas hagerupii Horn - Ghana, Mali
  • Najas halophila L.Triest - Java, New Guinea, Queensland
  • Najas heteromorpha Griff. ex Voigt - eastern India
  • Najas horrida A.Braun ex Magnus - Africa, Madagascar, Sinai
  • Najas indica (Willd.) Cham. - Indian Subcontinent, China, Southeast Asia, New Guinea
  • Najas kurziana Rendle - Bihar, East Timor
  • Najas madagascariensis Rendle - Madagascar; naturalized in Mauritius
  • Najas malesiana W.J.de Wilde - India, Bangladesh, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines; naturalized in eastern Brazil
  • Najas marina L. - widespread and nearly cosmopolitan
  • Najas minor All. - widespread in Europe, Asia, Africa; naturalized in eastern North America
  • Najas oguraensis Miki - East Asia, Himalayas (Pakistan, Nepal, northern India)
  • Najas pectinata (Parl.) Magnus - Sahara
  • Najas pseudogracillima L.Triest - Hong Kong
  • Najas rigida Griff. - eastern India
  • Najas schweinfurthii Magnus - Senegal, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Sudan, Tanzania
  • Najas tenuicaulis Miki - Honshu Island in Japan
  • Najas tenuifolia R.Br. - Hong Kong, Southeast Asia, Australia
  • Najas tenuis Magnus – India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar
  • Najas tenuissima (A.Braun ex Magnus) Magnus - Finland, Russia, Hokkaido
  • Najas testui Rendle - western + central Africa
  • Najas welwitschii Rendle - tropical Africa, western India
  • Najas wrightiana A.Braun - Mexico, Central America, Cuba, Bahamas, Venezuela; naturalized in Florida

References

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