| Train name |
Company/ies |
Journey endpoints |
Dates operated |
| 21st Century Limited[1][2] |
Grand Central |
London King's Cross – Sunderland (one way only) |
2008[2] – 2010[citation needed] |
| Aberdonian[3][4][5] |
BR Serco |
Aberdeen – London King's Cross (sleeper service - later Night Aberdonian)[6] |
1927 – ?2012 Jan – Mar 2016 |
| Aberdonian |
BR |
Aberdeen – London King's Cross (daytime InterCity 125 service) |
?1977 – 1994 |
| Admiraal de Ruijter |
BR / NS |
London Liverpool Street – Harwich Parkeston Quay – ferry – Hoek van Holland Haven – Amsterdam Centraal |
1987 – 1989 |
| Antwerp Continental (boat train) |
LNER |
London Liverpool Street – Harwich Parkeston Quay – Harwich Town |
? – 1954 |
| Armada[8] |
GWR |
London Paddington – Plymouth |
? – present |
| Atlantic Coast Express[9][10][11][12] |
SR / BR |
London Waterloo – Plymouth, Ilfracombe, Sidmouth, Exmouth, Bude, Padstow, Torrington |
1926 – 1948 – 1964 |
| Atlantic Coast Express[8] |
GWR |
London Paddington – Newquay |
2008 – present |
| Belfast Boat Express (boat train)[13] |
BR |
Manchester Victoria – Heysham and Morecambe |
? – 1960 – 1975 |
| Benjamin Britten[14] |
BR / NS |
London Liverpool Street – Harwich Parkeston Quay– ferry – Hoek van Holland Haven – Amsterdam Centraal |
1987 – 1989[15] |
| Birmingham Pullman[i][16] |
BR |
London Paddington – Wolverhampton Low Level |
1960 – 1966 |
| Bon Accord[17] |
Aberdeen – Glasgow Buchanan Street |
1949 – 1968 |
| Bournemouth Belle (Pullman train)[16] |
SR / BR |
London Waterloo – Bournemouth Central/Bournemouth West |
1931 – 1967 |
| Brighton Belle (Pullman train)[16] |
SR / BR |
London Victoria – Brighton |
1934 – 1972 |
| Brighton Limited (Pullman train) |
LBSCR |
1887 – 1908 |
| Brighton Pullman Limited (Pullman train)[18] |
1898 – 1908 |
| Bristol Pullman (Pullman train)[16][i] |
BR |
London Paddington – Bristol Temple Meads |
1960 – 1973 |
| Bristolian[19] |
GWR (original) / BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Bristol Temple Meads non-stop[20] (original); London Paddington to Weston-super-Mare (current) |
1935 – present |
| Broadsman[21][22] |
BR |
London Liverpool Street – Cromer and Sheringham |
1950 – 1962 |
| Caledonian |
BR / Virgin |
Glasgow Central – London Euston |
1957 – 1964 ? – 2005[24] |
| Caledonian Sleeper (night train) |
InterCity West Coast / ScotRail (British Rail) / ScotRail (National Express) / First ScotRail / Caledonian Sleeper |
London Euston – Edinburgh Waverley London Euston – Aberdeen London Euston – Fort William London Euston – Glasgow Central London Euston – Inverness |
1996 – present |
| Cambrian Coast Express |
GWR (original) / BR |
London Paddington (later London Euston) – Aberystwyth London Paddington – Pwllheli |
1927 – 1991 |
| Capitals Limited[11] |
BR |
London King's Cross – Aberdeen (non-stop London King's Cross to Edinburgh Waverley) |
1949 – 1952 (succeeded by Elizabethan) |
| Capitals United Express |
London Paddington – Cardiff Central London Paddington – Fishguard Harbour |
1956 – 1963 |
| Capitals United[8] |
GWR |
London Paddington – Swansea |
2010 – present |
| Carmarthen Bay Express |
GWR |
London Paddington – Tenby |
1927[27] – ???? |
| Carolean Express[28] |
LNER |
London King's Cross – Edinburgh Waverley |
May 2023 – present |
| Cathedrals Express |
BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Oxford – Hereford |
1957 – present |
Cheltenham Spa Express (also known as The Cheltenham Flyer)[30] |
GWR (original) / BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Cheltenham Spa |
1929 – present |
| Clansman[6] |
BR |
Inverness – London Euston via Birmingham New Street |
1974[31] – 1984 |
| Comet[11][32][33] |
BR |
London Euston – Manchester London Road |
1949[34] – 1962 |
| Cornish Riviera Express[10][11] |
GWR (original) / BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Penzance |
1904 – present |
| Cornish Scot[35] |
BR / Virgin CrossCountry |
Glasgow Central – Penzance |
1987 – 2002 |
| Cornishman |
GWR (original) |
London Paddington – Penzance |
1890 – 1904 1935 – 1936 |
| Cornishman |
BR |
(Bradford Exchange) – Wolverhampton Low Level – Penzance and Kingswear |
1951 – 1975 |
| Cornishman |
BR |
Edinburgh Waverley – Penzance |
1983 – 2002 |
| Cornishman[8] |
GWR |
London Paddington – Penzance |
2006 – present |
| Coronation[37] |
LNER |
London King's Cross – Edinburgh Waverley |
1937 – 1939 |
| Coronation Scot |
LMS |
Glasgow Central – London Euston |
1937 – 1939 |
| Cotswolds and Malvern Express |
GWR (original) / BR / Wales & West / GWR |
Bristol Temple Meads – Great Malvern London Paddington – Hereford |
May 1884 – May 1997[38] June 2024 – present[39] |
| Day Continental (boat train) |
LNER / BR |
London Liverpool Street – Harwich Parkeston Quay |
1946[40] – 1987 (succeeded by Benjamin Britten)[15] |
| Devon Belle[11] (Pullman train) |
SR / BR |
London Waterloo – Ilfracombe London Waterloo – Plymouth |
1947 – 1954 |
| Devon Express[8] |
GWR |
London Paddington – Paignton |
? – present |
| Devon Scot[41] |
BR / Virgin CrossCountry |
Aberdeen – Carlisle – Plymouth |
1988 – 2002 |
| Devonian[32] |
LMS / BR |
Bradford Forster Square (Bradford Exchange from 1967; Leeds from 1980) – Sheffield Midland – Bristol Temple Meads (winter) – Paignton (summer) |
1927 – 2002 |
| Dorset Scot[43] |
BR / Virgin CrossCountry |
Poole – Newcastle – Edinburgh Waverley |
1990 – 2002 |
| East Anglian |
LNER / BR / Anglia / National Express East Anglia / Abellio Greater Anglia |
London Liverpool Street – Norwich |
1937–present |
| The Easterling[22] |
BR |
London Liverpool Street – Lowestoft and Yarmouth South Town |
1950 – 1958 |
| The Elizabethan[4][5][11] (summer only) |
BR |
London King's Cross – Edinburgh Waverley (non-stop)[ii] |
1953 – 1964 |
| Emerald Isle Express |
London Euston – Llandudno and Holyhead |
1954 – 1960 – 1975; 1993 – 1997 |
| Enterprise |
GNR(I) / UTA+CIÉ / NIR+IÉ |
Belfast Grand Central (Belfast Great Victoria Street from 1947 to 1976, Belfast Central from 1976 to 2018, and Belfast Lanyon Place from 2018 to 2024) & Dublin Connolly |
1947–present |
| Essex Coast Express[45] |
BR |
London Liverpool Street – Clacton |
1958 – 1968[46] |
| The European[47] |
Edinburgh Waverley and Glasgow Central – Harwich Parkeston Quay |
1983 – 1988 |
| Fair Maid[4] |
London King's Cross – Perth |
1957 – 1958 (succeeded by Morning Talisman) |
| Fenman |
BR[48] |
London Liverpool Street – Hunstanton; after 1969 to King's Lynn |
1949 – 1968 |
Fife Coast Express[48] (Ran as Fifeshire Coast Express 1912 – 1924)[49] |
NBR / LNER / BR |
St Andrews – Glasgow Queen Street |
1948 – 1959 |
| Flying Dutchman |
GWR (original)+BER |
London Paddington – Exeter St Davids |
1849 – 1892 |
| Flying Scotsman[4][5][10] |
GNR+NER+NBR / LNER / BR / GNER / NXEC / East Coast / VTEC / LNER |
London King's Cross – Edinburgh Waverley From May 2011: Edinburgh to London, one way only[50] |
1862 – present[51] |
| Flying Carolean[52] |
GWR |
London Paddington – Swansea |
2023 – present[52] |
| Golden Arrow[9][10][11][16] (boat train) |
SR / BR |
London Victoria – Dover Priory or Folkestone Harbour |
1929 – 1972 |
| Golden Hind |
BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Penzance |
1964 – present |
| Granite City[10][11] |
? / BR |
Aberdeen – Glasgow Buchanan Street |
1933 – 1939; 1948 – |
| Harrogate Pullman[53] |
LNER |
London King's Cross – Harrogate and Newcastle |
1923 – 1928 (Succeeded by the West Riding Pullman) |
| Harrogate Sunday Pullman[16][22] |
BR |
London King's Cross – Harrogate and Bradford Exchange |
1950s – late 1960s |
| Heart of Midlothian[4][5] |
London King's Cross – Edinburgh Waverley |
1951 – 1968 |
| The Hebridean |
LMS / BR |
Inverness – Kyle of Lochalsh |
1933 – ???? 1965 – ???? |
| Highland Chieftain |
GNER / VTEC /LNER |
Inverness – London King's Cross |
1984–present[55] |
| Highlandman |
LNER |
Fort William Perth Inverness – London King's Cross |
1927 – 1939[56] |
| Highwayman[57] |
BR |
Finsbury Park – Newcastle via Sunderland |
1970 – 1971 |
| Hook Continental (boat train) |
LNER / BR |
London Liverpool Street – Harwich Parkeston Quay |
1927 – 1939; 1945 – 1987 (Succeeded by Admiraal de Ruijter)[15] |
| Hull Executive |
BR / GNER / NXEC / East Coast / VTEC |
Hull – London King's Cross |
1978–2015 |
| Inter-City |
BR |
London Paddington – Wolverhampton Low Level |
1950–1965 |
| Irish Mail[10] (boat train) |
LNWR / LMS / BR / Virgin |
London Euston – Holyhead |
1849 – 1985, 1990s – 2002 |
| Irishman[10][11] (boat train) |
BR |
Glasgow St Enoch – Stranraer |
1951 ? |
| John O'Groat |
LMS |
Inverness – – Wick |
1936 – 39 |
Kentish Belle (Pullman train) formerly the Thanet Belle |
BR |
London – – Margate, Broadstairs and Ramsgate |
1951 – 58 |
| Lakes Express |
LMS / BR |
London Euston – Windermere, Keswick, Workington |
1927[59] – 1939; 1945 – 1965 |
| Lancastrian[32][33] |
Manchester London Road – London Euston |
1928 – 1939; 1957 – 1962 |
| The Lewisman |
LMS |
Inverness – Kyle of Lochalsh |
1933 – 1939 |
| Liverpool Pullman |
BR |
Liverpool Lime Street – London Euston |
1966 – 1974 |
| Loreley (boat train)[14] |
Blackpool North – Manchester Piccadilly – Nottingham – Harwich Parkeston Quay |
1988 – 1992 |
| Man of Kent[11][60] |
London Charing Cross – Dover, Deal, Sandwich and Margate |
1953 – 1961 |
| Manchester Pullman |
BR / Virgin |
Manchester Piccadilly – London Euston |
1966 – 1990s |
| Mancunian[32] |
LMS / BR |
Manchester London Road – London Euston |
1927 – 1966 |
| The Manxman[59] |
Liverpool Lime Street – London Euston |
1927 – 1966 |
| Master Cutler[11] |
LNER / BR / MML / EMR |
Sheffield Victoria – London Marylebone; after 1958 to London King's Cross, later to St Pancras;[16] after privatisation from Leeds to London St Pancras via Sheffield. From 2008 no longer from Leeds but again starting at Sheffield. |
1947 – 2025 |
| Mayflower[62] |
BR / GWR |
Kingswear and Plymouth – London Paddington |
1957 – present |
| The Merchant Venturer[10][11] |
London Paddington – Bristol Temple Meads and Weston-super-Mare |
1951 – present |
| Merseyside Express[11] |
BR |
London Euston – Liverpool Lime Street |
1949[34] – 1966 |
| Midland Pullman[16][i] |
Manchester Central – London St Pancras with midday infill London St Pancras – Nottingham |
1960–1966 |
| Mid-Day Scot[13] |
LMS / BR |
Glasgow Central – London Euston |
1927 – 1965 |
| Midlands Express |
BR / MML |
Sheffield – London St Pancras |
1999 – 2008 |
| Night Ferry |
SR / BR |
London Victoria – Paris Nord) later also to Brussels (Midi/Zuid) after 1948 also second-class coaches as far as Dover Western Docks |
1936 – 1980 |
| Night Riviera |
GWR |
London Paddington – Penzance |
19th century – present |
| Night Scot[63] |
LNWR / BR |
London Euston – Glasgow Central (sleeper train) |
From inauguration in 1927 it ran to Aberdeen, but this was soon after changed to Glasgow. |
| Night Scotsman[4][5] |
LNER / BR |
London King's Cross – Edinburgh Waverley (sleeper train) |
1930s to transfer of all Scottish sleepers to Euston |
| Norfolk Coast Express |
GER |
London Liverpool Street – Cromer |
1907 – 1914 |
| The Norfolkman |
BR |
Sheringham – London Liverpool Street |
1947 – 1962; 1993 – 2000 |
| Norseman[64] |
London King's Cross – Newcastle Tyne Commission Quay (to connect with Bergen Line or Fred Olsen Line shipping services to Norway). |
1947 – 1966 |
| North Briton[10][11] |
Glasgow Queen Street – Leeds |
1952 – 1968; 1972 – 1975 |
| Northern Irishman (sleeper train)[65] |
London Euston – Stranraer Harbour |
1952 – 1966 |
| Northern Lights |
GNER / NXEC / VTEC |
Aberdeen – London King's Cross |
present |
| The Northumbrian[5][21] |
BR |
London King's Cross – Newcastle |
1949 – 1964 |
| Orcadian |
LMS |
Inverness – to Wick |
1936 – 1939 |
| Olympic Javelin |
Southeastern High Speed |
London St Pancras – Ashford International |
2012 – present |
| Palatine |
LMS / BR |
Manchester Central – London St Pancras |
1938 – 1964 |
| Peaks Express |
LMS |
1938–1939 |
| Pembroke Coast Express[11] |
BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Pembroke Dock |
1953 – present |
| Pines Express[66] |
SR and LMS / BR |
Manchester London Road (or Manchester Mayfield), Liverpool and Sheffield Midland – Bournemouth West and Poole |
1927 – 1967; revived in the 1980s/90s |
| Premier Service |
ATW / TfW |
Holyhead – Cardiff Central and return |
2008 – present |
| Pullman Limited Express (Pullman train)[67] |
LBSCR |
London Victoria – Brighton (via Horsham route) |
1881 – 1887 |
| Queen of Scots (Pullman train)[4][5][10][11][22] |
LNER / BR |
Glasgow Queen Street – London King's Cross via Harrogate and Leeds Central |
1927 – 1939; 1948 – 1978 |
| The Red Dragon[11][68] |
BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Carmarthen |
1950 – present |
| The Red Rose[69] |
BR |
London Euston – Liverpool Lime Street |
1951 – 1966 |
| Robin Hood |
BR / MML / EMR |
Nottingham – London St Pancras |
1958 – 2025 |
| Royal Duchy[70] |
BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Penzance and Kingswear |
1957 – present |
| Royal Highlander (sleeper train)[71] |
BR |
London Euston – Inverness |
1927 – 1996 |
| Royal Scot[10][11] |
LMS / BR / Virgin |
Glasgow Central – London Euston |
1927 – 1939; 1948 – 2005 |
| Royal Wessex[72] |
SR / BR |
London Waterloo – Bournemouth Central, Weymouth and Swanage |
1951 – 1967 |
| Saint David[73] |
GWR |
London Paddington – Swansea |
present |
| The Scandinavian[74] |
BR |
Liverpool Street – Harwich Parkeston Quay |
1950 |
| St Mungo[11] |
BR |
Aberdeen – Glasgow Buchanan Street |
1948 – present |
| Scarborough Flyer[10][22] |
London King's Cross – Scarborough |
1927 – 1963 |
| Sheffield Continental |
EMR |
Sheffield – London St Pancras (one way only) |
2008 – 2025 |
| Silver Jubilee[75] |
LNER/BR |
London King's Cross – Newcastle / Edinburgh Waverley (1977) |
1935 – 1939; 1977 |
| South Wales Pullman[76][16][i] |
BR |
London Paddington – Swansea |
1955–1966 |
| South Yorkshireman[11] |
Bradford Exchange – Sheffield Victoria – London Marylebone |
1948–1960 |
| South Yorkshireman |
EMR |
Sheffield – London St Pancras |
2008 – 2025 |
| Southern Belle (Pullman train) |
LBSCR / SR |
London Victoria – Brighton |
1908 – 1934 |
| Sunny South Express[77] |
LNWR+LBSCR / LMS+SR |
Liverpool Lime Street – Brighton |
1905 – 1939 |
| Sussex Scot |
BR / Virgin CrossCountry |
Brighton – Glasgow Central Brighton – Edinburgh Waverley |
1988 – 2002 |
| Talisman[4][5] |
BR |
London King's Cross – Edinburgh Waverley |
1956 – 1991 |
| The Tees Thames[21] |
London King's Cross – Middlesbrough – Saltburn |
1959 – 1961 |
| Tees-Tyne Pullman[11][16][21] |
London King's Cross – Newcastle |
1948 – 2004 |
| Thames-Clyde Express |
LMS / BR |
Glasgow Central – Carlisle –Leeds – London St Pancras; before 1966 from Glasgow St Enoch |
1927 – 1976 |
Thames Forth Express
|
LMS |
Edinburgh Waverley – Carlisle –Leeds – London St Pancras (Re-introduced in 1957 by BR as Waverley) |
1927 – 1939 |
Thanet Belle[11] (Pullman train) later the Kentish Belle |
BR |
London – Margate, Broadstairs and Ramsgate |
1948 – 1951 |
| Torbay Express[11] |
GWR (original) / BR / GWR |
London Paddington – Paignton |
1923 – present |
| The Tynesider[5][21] |
BR |
London King's Cross – Newcastle Central (sleeper train) |
1950 – 1968 |
| Ulster Express[78] |
LMS BR |
London Euston – Morecambe and Heysham |
1927 – 1975 |
| Venice-Simplon Orient Express |
Orient Express |
London Victoria – Paris Est – Venice Santa Lucia |
1982 – present |
| Waverley |
BR |
Edinburgh Waverley – Carlisle – Leeds – London St Pancras (Re-introduction of the LMS service the Thames Forth Express) |
1957 – 1968 |
| Welsh Dragon/Draig Gymreig |
Virgin |
London Euston – Holyhead |
2004 – present |
| Welshman |
LMS |
London Euston – Holyhead portions for Llandudno, Porthmadog & Pwllheli |
|
| The Wessex Scot[43] |
BR / Virgin CrossCountry |
Poole – Glasgow Central |
1984 – 2002 |
| West Riding Limited[79] |
LNER;BR;VTEC;LNER |
London King's Cross – Bradford Exchange (Bradford Interchange from 1978; Bradford Forster Square from c.1990) |
1937 – present |
| West Riding Pullman[53] |
LNER |
London King's Cross – Harrogate and Newcastle |
1928 – 1935; (succeeded by the Yorkshire Pullman) |
| Weymouth Wizard |
GWR |
Bristol Temple Meads – Weymouth |
2014 – 2017 |
| White Rose[16] |
BR |
Bradford Exchange – Leeds – London St Pancras |
1949 – 1967 |
| The William Shakespeare[80] |
BR |
London Paddington – Stratford-upon-Avon |
1951 |
| Y Cymro – The Welshman |
GWR |
Swansea and London Paddington |
2017 |
| Yorkshire Pullman[16][22] |
BR |
London King's Cross – Hull, Bradford Exchange and Harrogate |
1935 – 1978 |
| Yorkshire Pullman[81] |
BR |
London King's Cross – Leeds |
1985 – 2004 |
| Zephyr[2] |
Grand Central |
Sunderland – London King's Cross (one way only) |
2008[2] – 2010[citation needed] |