Nanaimo Lakes
Chain of lakes on Vancouver Island, Canada
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nanaimo Lakes are a chain of four lakes composed of three natural—First, Second, and Third Lakes—and one man-made, dammed lake, Fourth Lake, on the upper Nanaimo River, on Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada.
| Nanaimo Lakes | |
|---|---|
First Lake | |
| Location | Regional District of Nanaimo, Vancouver Island, British Columbia[1] |
| Coordinates | 49°06′00″N 124°10′15″W[1] |
| Etymology | Snuneymuxw First Nation – city of Nanaimo |
| Part of | Nanaimo River |
| At least 23,000 hectares (57,000 acres)[2] | |
| Basin countries | Canada |
| Max. length | 4 miles (6.4 km) |
Surface elevation | 210 metres (690 ft)[3] |
Geography
The lakes are in a highland transitional area between the southern Vancouver Island Ranges and the Nanaimo Lowland.[4]
The 1:50,000 topographic map quadrangle 92F1 Nanaimo Lakes, published by Natural Resources Canada, is centred on the lakes.[3] Lake names do not appear on all online mapping services, and Third Lake, not listed by the Watershed Roundtable, but listed in a 1919 guide, and on the Natural Resources Canada map, may not appear on some maps at all.[5] A lake with a dam at the north end, named "Fourth Lake", is also shown on the map. First Lake and Second Lake, at c. 210 metres above sea level,[3] are connected by a short stream.[6] Fourth Lake Dam is privately owned and impounds 38,000,000 cubic metres (1.3×109 cu ft) of water, used for a paper mill.[7]
- First Lake 49°05′45″N 124°10′00″W,[3] natural, about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) long[6]
- Second Lake 49°05′45″N 124°13′00″W,[3] natural, about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) long[6]
- Third Lake 49°05′10″N 124°19′12″W,[8] natural, much smaller than the others
- Fourth Lake 49°03′31″N 124°25′12″W,[9] a reservoir, about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) long and 2 km2 in area[10]
Parks and recreation
Nanaimo Lakes fire balloon
In March, 1945, a Fu-Go balloon bomb made in Yamaguchi Prefecture and launched from Japan landed at the lakes. Its firing circuits malfunctioned; it failed to detonate and was recovered and analyzed by a Canadian–American intelligence effort.[14]