National Order Party

Defunct Islamist party in Turkey From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

National Order Party (Millî Nizam Partisi, MNP) was an Islamist political party in Turkey, which adopted the Millî Görüş ideology. It was the first political party of the Millî Görüş movement and also the first Islamist political party in Turkey.[1]

FounderNecmettin Erbakan
Founded26 January 1970; 56 years ago (1970-01-26)
Banned20 May 1971; 54 years ago (1971-05-20)
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National Order Party
Millî Nizam Partisi
LeaderNecmettin Erbakan
FounderNecmettin Erbakan
Founded26 January 1970; 56 years ago (1970-01-26)
Banned20 May 1971; 54 years ago (1971-05-20)
Split fromJustice Party
Succeeded byNational Salvation Party
HeadquartersAnkara, Turkey
IdeologyMillî Görüş
Islamism
Pan-Islamism
Social conservatism
Desecularization
Economic nationalism
Statism
Factions:
Monarchism
Reactionism
Political positionFar-right
ReligionSunni Islam
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History

The MNP was founded on 26 January 1970 by Necmettin Erbakan. The Naqshbandi leader Mehmet Zahit Kotku was instrumental in its establishment.[2] It was closed down on 20 May 1971 by the authorities on the grounds, that it violated the Constitution, specifically the articles dealing with secularism.[3]

It was succeeded by the National Salvation Party (MSP) established in October 1972.[4]

See also

References

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