Naval, Shipping and Fisheries Exhibition
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The Naval, Shipping and Fisheries Exhibition was a world's fair held in Earl's Court London in 1905.[1][2][3] It was intended to mark the 100th anniversary of the Battle of Trafalgar,[4] where a British fleet led by Admiral Nelson (who died in the battle) defeated a joint Franco-Spanish fleet during the Napoleonic Wars, to illustrate the marine power of Great Britain, and to provide demonstration of the British navy, mercantile marine, sea and river fishing, yachting, and more.[5]
The president of the exhibition was the lord mayor of London at the time, Sir John Pound, 1st Baronet, and the vice president was Admiral Edmund Fremantle.[6][7][1]: 3, n30, 21
The exhibition opened on 6 May 1905[8][1]: 7 and closed on Trafalgar Day, 21 October 1905.[9][7]
Trafalgar related items included an item labelled as the quilt from Nelson's bed on board ship[10][1]: n84: no.106 , a Bust of Lord Nelson[1]: n214 and Trafalgar & the Death of Nelson, a "scenic interpretation" of the battle and death of Nelson.[4][1]: n19, 146–147
But in addition to Trafalgar commemoration, there were naval, shipping and fishery related exhibits.
- Naval related exhibits included Captain Cook's chart rule (plane table)[11][12][13][1]: n171: no.1567 and his cross staff.[1]: n171: no.1559
- Fishing displays included the opportunity to observe fishers mending nets[1]: 139 and divers in a diving tank.[1]: 140
- Shipping related exhibits included an eight foot model of the Empress Queen[14][1]: 89 (which also appeared at the Glasgow and Franco-British fairs)[15] and a village of Amerindians in which war canoes were shown.[1]: 142–143, 145 More actively there was the opportunity to take a submarine trip.[4][1]: 137–138
And, as in following Earl's Court exhibitions in the 1900s, there were amusement rides including a Hiram Maxim Captive flying machine[16] and a Shoot-the-Chutes.[1]: 4, 130