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Nechisar nightjar

Species of bird From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Nechisar nightjar (Caprimulgus solala) is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is now thought to be a hybrid. It is endemic to Ethiopia.[1]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Nechisar nightjar
Topside of the type specimen
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Caprimulgiformes
Family: Caprimulgidae
Genus: Caprimulgus
Species:
C. solala
Binomial name
Caprimulgus solala
Safford, Ash, Duckworth, Telfer & Zewdie, 1995
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The species was first discovered in 1990 when researchers discovered a decomposing specimen in the Nechisar National Park.[2][3] After bringing back a single wing from the specimen to the Natural History Museum in London, it was determined to be a previously unknown species, based on a combination of its wing length and the position of a white patch on the outer primaries.[4] Its specific name, solala, means "only a wing".[3]

Its natural habitat is subtropical. It is probably endemic to Nechisar National Park.[citation needed]

In 2025, researchers taking DNA samples from the Nechisar specimen and other African nightjars concluded that the individual was likely a hybrid of a female Standard-winged Nightjar and a male Freckled Nightjar. This hybrid combination would be a first confirmed case of hybridization of Old World nightjars.[4][5]

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