Neoscona moreli
Species of spider
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Neoscona moreli is a species of spider in the family Araneidae.[2] It is commonly known as Morel's grass Neoscona orb-web spider.[3]
| Morel's Grass Neoscona Orb-Web Spider | |
|---|---|
| |
| Female | |
 | |
| Male | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Araneidae |
| Genus: | Neoscona |
| Species: | N. moreli |
| Binomial name | |
| Neoscona moreli (Vinson, 1863)[1] | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Distribution
Neoscona moreli has a very wide global distribution, known from the Afrotropical Region, Cuba, and Argentina. In Southern Africa, it is recorded from Botswana and South Africa.[3]
The species is found in all nine provinces of South Africa and occurs in more than ten protected areas at altitudes ranging from 12 to 2,020 m above sea level.[3]
Habitat and ecology
The species is a very common grassland species that makes its web at night and removes it early in the morning. It has been sampled from the Forest, Grassland, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Nama Karoo, Savanna, and Thicket biomes. The species has also been sampled from avocado, pecans and pistachio orchards, and cotton, lucerne, maize and tomato fields.[3]
Description
female
female
male
male
Conservation
Neoscona moreli is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range. There are no known threats to the species. The species has been sampled in more than 10 protected areas including Mkambati Nature Reserve, Roodeplaatdam Nature Reserve, Makalali Nature Reserve, Polokwane Nature Reserve, Erfenis Dam Nature Reserve, and Mpetsane Conservation Estate.[3]
