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New Synagogue (Opole)

Former Reform synagogue in Oppeln, Germany; now Poland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The New Synagogue (German: Neue Synagoge Oppeln; Polish: Nowa Synagoga w Opolu) was a former Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Oppeln, Germany (today Opole, Poland). The synagogue was destroyed by Nazis on November 9, 1938, during Kristallnacht.

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New Synagogue in Oppeln
German: Neue Synagoge Oppeln
Polish: Nowa Synagoga w Opolu
The former synagoge in the 19th century
New Synagogue (Opole) is located in Germany
New Synagogue (Opole)
Location of the former synagogue in Germany,
as it was in 1937
Religion
AffiliationReform Judaism (former)
RiteNusach Ashkenaz
Synagogue (1897–1938)
StatusDestroyed
Location
LocationOppeln
CountryGermany (now Poland)
Coordinates50°39′59″N 17°55′15″E
Architecture
ArchitectFelix Henry
TypeSynagogue architecture
StyleMoorish Revival
Completed1897
DestroyedNovember 1938
(during Kristallnacht)
Specifications
Capacity600 seats
DomeFour (maybe more)
[1]
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Designed by Felix Henry in the Moorish Revival style, the synagogue was built in 1893–1897. The New Synagogue replaced the Old Synagogue in Opole, located at 1 Szpitalna Street, designed by Henry in the Rundbogenstil style, and completed in 1841. The Old Synagogue is still standing, although used for commercial purposes since 1897.[2]

During the Kristallnacht on 9–10 November 1938, Nazis forced rabbi Hans Hirschberg to set the New Synagogue building on fire.[3]

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