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New Zealand Romney

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Conservation status
Other names
  • New Zealand Romney Marsh
  • Romney
  • Modern Romney
Country of originNew Zealand
Use
  • meat
  • wool
New Zealand Romney
Ewe with triplet lambs
Conservation status
Other names
  • New Zealand Romney Marsh
  • Romney
  • Modern Romney
Country of originNew Zealand
Use
  • meat
  • wool
Traits
Weight
  • Male:
    90–110 kg[3]: 14 
  • Female:
    55–70 kg[3]: 14 
Wool colourwhite
Face colourwhite
Horn statuspolled
Ram and ewe, illustration from 1915

The New Zealand Romney is a New Zealand breed of sheep. It derives from British Romney Marsh stock imported to New Zealand in the nineteenth century, and was established as a separate breed in 1904.[4]: 788 [2] It is the most numerous sheep breed in New Zealand.[4]: 870 

The New Zealand Romney derives from British Romney Marsh stock imported to New Zealand in the nineteenth century. It was established as a separate breed in 1904 with the formation of the New Zealand Romney Marsh Sheep Breeders' Association, and the first flock-book was published in the following year.[4]: 788 [2]

By 1915 it was the most numerous sheep breed in the country.[5]: 13  In 2000 the Romney constituted almost 60% of the national herd, with some 26.3 million head.[3]: 20 

It has contributed to the development of a number of modern breeds, among them the Coopworth, the Drysdale, the Elliotdale, the Perendale and the Tukidale in New Zealand, and the Romeldale in the United States.[3]: 20 [6]

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