Newcombia canaliculata

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Newcombia canaliculata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Achatinellidae
Genus: Newcombia
Species:
N. canaliculata
Binomial name
Newcombia canaliculata
Baldwin, 1905

Newcombia canaliculata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Achatinellidae. This species is endemic to Hawaii.

The Newcombia genus is divided into three series:[2]

  1. Newcombia plicata
  2. Newcombia philippiana
  3. Newcombia cumingi

Distribution & Habitat

These mollusks have been found in the Hawaiian Archipelago, on Halawa, Molokai and Wailau, Maui.[3] Though rarely seen, they can be found resting at higher, mesic elevations. Commonly they camouflage as pieces of a tree branch.[4] They live on lehua trees, as well as lantana trees.[5]

Description

Newcombia canaliculata has a long, sinistral, thin textured spiral shell, made up of calcium carbonate that ranges in varieties of brown tones.[5] Shells may be solid colors completely, or have multiple tinges/patterns of neutral colors like white, black and brown. What makes the Newcombia canaliculata so unique is its thin spiral ribbing coiled around the shell.[5] Additionally some snails may have zigzag patterns on a single whorl and oftentimes appear  "blurred."[5]

Conservation

Threats

References

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