Next Pahang state election
General election for the 16th Pahang State Legislative Assembly
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The next Pahang state election, will elect members of the 16th Pahang State Legislative Assembly. It must be held on or before 27 February 2028, pursuant to clause 26(4) of the Constitution of Pahang or unless dissolved earlier by the Sultan of Pahang on the advice of the Menteri Besar of Pahang.
On or before 27 February 2028
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All 42 seats in the Legislative Assembly 27 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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All 42 seats in the Pahang State Legislative Assembly will be contested. The election will determine whether the incumbent Barisan Nasional government under Menteri Besar Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail retains power, or whether opposition coalitions such as Pakatan Harapan or Perikatan Nasional can secure a majority.
Constituencies
Composition before dissolution
| BN | PH | IND | PN | |||||
| 19 | 10 | 1 | 17 | |||||
| 17 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 15 | 2 | |
| UMNO | MIC | MCA | DAP | PKR | AMANAH | IND | PAS | BERSATU |
Background
Previous election
The previous state election was held on 19 November 2022 following the dissolution of the 15th State Legislative Assembly. The election resulted in a hung assembly with Perikatan Nasional emerging as the largest bloc, one seat ahead of the ruling Barisan Nasional coalition government.
On 27 November, one week after the election, it was announced that Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail would be reappointed as Menteri Besar at the head of a coalition government consisting of Barisan Nasional and Pakatan Harapan.
Electoral system
Elections in Malaysia are conducted at the federal and state levels. Federal elections elect members of the Dewan Rakyat, the lower house of Parliament, while state elections in each of the 13 states elect members of their respective state legislative assembly. As Malaysia follows the Westminster system of government, the head of government (Prime Minister at the federal level and the Menteri Besar/Chief Ministers/Premier at the state level) is the person who commands the confidence of the majority of members in the respective legislature – this is normally the leader of the party or coalition with the majority of seats in the legislature.
The Legislative Assembly currently consists of 42 members, known as Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), that are elected for five-year terms. Each MLA is elected from a single-member constituencies using the first-past-the-post voting system; each constituency contains approximately an equal number of voters. If one party obtains a majority of seats, then that party is entitled to form the government, with its leader becoming the Premier. In the event of a hung parliament, where no single party obtains the majority of seats, the government may still form through a coalition or a confidence and supply agreement with other parties. In practice, coalitions and alliances in Malaysia, and by extension, in Sarawak, generally persist between elections, and member parties do not normally contest for the same seats.
The voting age is currently 18.[1][2][3][4] Elections are conducted by the Election Commission of Malaysia, which is under the jurisdiction of the Prime Minister's Department. Malaysia practices automatic voter registration but does not practice compulsory voting.
Preparations
Political parties
Barisan Nasional is expected to defend its governing mandate, while Pakatan Harapan aims to expend influence after the election. Perikatan Nasional may also expand its challenge in Malay-majority constituencies.
Seat negotiations among opposition parties are expected to play a major role in determining electoral competitiveness.
Candidates
Candidate announcements are expected closer to nomination day.
| No. | Parliamentary constituency |
No. | State Constituency | Incumbent Member | Incumbent Coalition (Party) |
Political coalitions and respective candidates and coalitions | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barisan Nasional (BN) | Pakatan Harapan (PH) | Perikatan Nasional (PN) | Others | ||||||||||||
| Candidate name | Party | Candidate name | Party | Candidate name | Party | Candidate name | Party | Candidate name | Party | ||||||
| P78 | Cameron Highlands | N01 | Tanah Rata | Ho Chi Yang | PH (DAP) | MCA | DAP | GERAKAN | |||||||
| N02 | Jelai | Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | PKR | BERSATU | |||||||||
| P79 | Lipis | N03 | Padang Tengku | Mustapa Long | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||
| N04 | Cheka | Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man | PN (PAS) | MCA | PKR | PAS | |||||||||
| N05 | Benta | Mohd. Soffi Abd. Razak | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | PKR | BERSATU | |||||||||
| P80 | Raub | N06 | Batu Talam | Abdul Aziz Mat Kiram | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | PKR | BERSATU | |||||||
| N07 | Tras | Tengku Zulpuri Shah Raja Puji | PH (DAP) | MCA | DAP | GERAKAN | |||||||||
| N08 | Dong | Fadzli Mohamad Kamal | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||||
| P81 | Jerantut | N09 | Tahan | Mohd Zakhwan Ahmad Badarddin | PN (PAS) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||
| N10 | Damak | Zuridan Mohd Daud | PN (PAS) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||||
| N11 | Pulau Tawar | Yohanis Ahmad | PN (PAS) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||||
| P82 | Indera Mahkota | N12 | Beserah | Andansura Rabu | PN (PAS) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||
| N13 | Semambu | Chan Chun Kuang | PH (PKR) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||||
| P83 | Kuantan | N14 | Teruntum | Sim Chon Siang | PH (PKR) | MCA | PKR | GERAKAN | |||||||
| N15 | Tanjung Lumpur | Rosli Abdul Jabar | PN (PAS) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||||
| N16 | Inderapura | Shafik Fauzan Sharif | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||||
| P84 | Paya Besar | N17 | Sungai Lembing | Mohamad Ayub Mat Ashri | PN (PAS) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||
| N18 | Lepar | Mohd Yazid Mohd Yunus | PN (BERSATU) | UMNO | AMANAH | BERSATU | |||||||||
| N19 | Panching | Mohd Tarmizi Yahaya | PN (PAS) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||||
| P85 | Pekan | N20 | Pulau Manis | Mohd Rafiq Khan Ahmad Khan | PN (PAS) | UMNO | DAP | PAS | |||||||
| N21 | Peramu Jaya | Mohamad Nizar Mohammad Najib | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | AMANAH | BERSATU | |||||||||
| N22 | Bebar | Mohd Fakhruddin Mohd Ariff | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | AMANAH | BERSATU | |||||||||
| N23 | Chini | Mohd Sharim Md Zain | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||||
| P86 | Maran | N24 | Luit | Mohd Sofian Abd Jalil | PN (PAS) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||
| N25 | Kuala Sentul | Jasri Jamaluddin | PN (BERSATU) | UMNO | PKR | BERSATU | |||||||||
| N26 | Chenor | Mujjibur Rahman Ishak | PN (PAS) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||||
| P87 | Kuala Krau | N27 | Jenderak | Rodzuan Zaaba | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||
| N28 | Kerdau | Syed Ibrahim Syed Ahmad | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | AMANAH | BERSATU | |||||||||
| N29 | Jengka | Shahril Azman Abd Halim | PN (PAS) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||||
| P88 | Temerloh | N30 | Mentakab | Woo Chee Wan | PH (DAP) | MCA | DAP | BERSATU | |||||||
| N31 | Lanchang | Hassan Omar | PN (PAS) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||||
| N32 | Kuala Semantan | Hassanuddin Salim | PN (PAS) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||||
| P89 | Bentong | N33 | Bilut | Lee Chin Chen | PH (DAP) | MCA | DAP | GERAKAN | |||||||
| N34 | Ketari | Thomas Su Keong Siong | PH (DAP) | UMNO | DAP | GERAKAN | |||||||||
| N35 | Sabai | Arumugam Verappa Pillai | BN (MIC) | MIC | DAP | BERSATU | |||||||||
| N36 | Pelangai | Amizar Abu Adam | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||||
| P90 | Bera | N37 | Guai | Sabariah Saidan | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | AMANAH | BERSATU | |||||||
| N38 | Triang | Leong Yu Man | PH (DAP) | MCA | DAP | BERSATU | |||||||||
| N39 | Kemayan | Khaizulnizam Mohamad Zuldin | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||||
| P91 | Rompin | N40 | Bukit Ibam | Nazri Ahmad | PN (PAS) | UMNO | PKR | PAS | |||||||
| N41 | Muadzam Shah | Razali Kassim | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | PKR | BERSATU | |||||||||
| N42 | Tioman | Mohd Johari Hussain | BN (UMNO) | UMNO | AMANAH | PAS | |||||||||
Opinion polls
Opinion polling has yet to intensify significantly ahead of the election.
