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Next Perak state election

General election for the 16th Perak State Legislative Assembly From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The next Perak state election, will elect members of the 16th Perak State Legislative Assembly. It must be held on or before 17 February 2028, pursuant to clause 36(4) of the Constitution of Perak or unless dissolved earlier by the Sultan of Perak on the advice of the Menteri Besar of Perak.

Quick facts All 59 seats in the Legislative Assembly 29 seats needed for a majority, Leader ...
Next Perak state election

← 2022
On or before 17 February 2028

All 59 seats in the Legislative Assembly
29 seats needed for a majority
 
Leader Saarani Mohamad Mujahid Yusof Rawa Ahmad Faizal Azumu
Party UMNO AMANAH BERSATU
Alliance BN PH PN
Leader since 10 December 2020 1 June 2021 23 February 2020
Leader's seat Kota Tampan Not Contested Not Contested
Last election 9 seats, 25.68% 24 seats, 42.68% 26 seats, 30.73%
Current seats 9 24 25
Seats needed Increase 20 Increase 5 Increase 3

Incumbent Menteri Besar

Saarani Mohamad
BN–PH coalition



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All 59 seats in the Perak State Legislative Assembly will be contested. The election will determine whether the incumbent Barisan Nasional government under Menteri Besar Saarani Mohamad retains power, or whether opposition coalitions such as Pakatan Harapan or Perikatan Nasional can secure a majority.

Constituencies

Electoral map of Perak, showing all 59 constituencies

Composition before dissolution

BN PH PN IND
9 24 25 1
8 1 18 5 1 17 8
UMNO MCA DAP PKR AMANAH PAS BERSATU IND

Background

Previous election

The results of the election resulted in a hung assembly, Perikatan Nasional (PN) won 26 seats, Pakatan Harapan (PH) won 24 while the incumbent Barisan Nasional (BN) which led the administration before election, only won 9. However, two days after the election, caretaker Menteri Besar Saarani Mohammad was reappointed to the position and the state government was formed on 21 November 2022 after the agreement of BN and PH to form the coalition government, it exceeded the simple majority support of 30 members of the assembly (MLAs) required to form the state government. They achieved the support of 33 MLAs, 24 from PH and 9 from BN. Saarani of BN was reappointed to the position of the head of government although BN is a minor coalition in the government. This saw the historic first political cooperation between BN and PH, which were bitter political rivals before this. A day after this, the other members of the state government, namely the members of the Perak State Executive Council, (EXCO) were also appointed. The EXCO line-up consists of 3 MLAs of BN and 7 MLAs of PH. The reason why the higher number of PH EXCO members was appointed is PH is the major while BN is the minor coalitions in the government according to the number of their MLAs respectively.

Electoral system

Elections in Malaysia are conducted at the federal and state levels. Federal elections elect members of the Dewan Rakyat, the lower house of Parliament, while state elections in each of the 13 states elect members of their respective state legislative assembly. As Malaysia follows the Westminster system of government, the head of government (Prime Minister at the federal level and the Menteri Besar/Chief Ministers/Premier at the state level) is the person who commands the confidence of the majority of members in the respective legislature – this is normally the leader of the party or coalition with the majority of seats in the legislature.

The Legislative Assembly currently consists of 59 members, known as Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), that are elected for five-year terms. Each MLA is elected from a single-member constituencies using the first-past-the-post voting system; each constituency contains approximately an equal number of voters. If one party obtains a majority of seats, then that party is entitled to form the government, with its leader becoming the Premier. In the event of a hung parliament, where no single party obtains the majority of seats, the government may still form through a coalition or a confidence and supply agreement with other parties. In practice, coalitions and alliances in Malaysia, and by extension, in Sarawak, generally persist between elections, and member parties do not normally contest for the same seats.

The voting age is currently 18.[1][2][3][4] Elections are conducted by the Election Commission of Malaysia, which is under the jurisdiction of the Prime Minister's Department. Malaysia practices automatic voter registration but does not practice compulsory voting.

Preparations

Political parties

Barisan Nasional is expected to defend its governing mandate, while Pakatan Harapan aims to expend influence after the election. Perikatan Nasional may also expand its challenge in Malay-majority constituencies.

Seat negotiations among opposition parties are expected to play a major role in determining electoral competitiveness.

Departing incumbents

The following members of the 15th Perak State Legislative Assembly did not seek re-election.

More information No., State Constituency ...
No. State Constituency Departing MLA Coalition (Party) Date confirmed First elected Reason
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Candidates

Candidate announcements are expected closer to nomination day.

More information No., Parliamentary constituency ...
No. Parliamentary
constituency
No. State Constituency Incumbent Member Incumbent Coalition
(Party)
Political coalitions and respective candidates and coalitions
Barisan Nasional (BN) Pakatan Harapan (PH) Perikatan Nasional (PN) Others
Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party
P054 Gerik N01 Pengkalan Hulu Mohamad Amin Roslan PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N02 Temengor Salbiah Mohamed BN (UMNO) UMNO PKR PAS
P055 Lenggong N03 Kenering Husairi Ariffin PN (PAS) UMNO PKR PAS
N04 Kota Tampan Saarani Mohamad BN (UMNO) UMNO AMANAH PAS
P056 Larut N05 Selama Mohd Akmal Kamaruddin PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N06 Kubu Gajah Khalil Yahaya PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N07 Batu Kurau Mohd Najmuddin Elias Al-Hafiz PN (BERSATU) UMNO PKR BERSATU
P057 Parit Buntar N08 Titi Serong Hakimi Hamzi Hayat PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N09 Kuala Kurau Abdul Yunus Jamahri PN (BERSATU) UMNO PKR BERSATU
P058 Bagan Serai N10 Alor Pongsu Noor Azman Ghazali PN (BERSATU) UMNO PKR BERSATU
N11 Gunong Semanggol Razman Zakaria PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N12 Selinsing Sallehuddin Abdullah PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
P059 Bukit Gantang N13 Kuala Sepetang Ahmad Man PN (BERSATU) UMNO PKR BERSATU
N14 Changkat Jering Rahim Ismail PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N15 Trong Faisal Abdul Rahman PN (PAS) UMNO PKR PAS
P060 Taiping N16 Kamunting Mohd Fakhrudin Abdul Aziz PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N17 Pokok Assam Ong Seng Guan PH (DAP) MCA DAP BERSATU
N18 Aulong Teh Kok Lim PH (DAP) MIC DAP GERAKAN
P061 Padang Rengas N19 Chenderoh Syed Lukman Hakim Syed Mohd Zin PN (BERSATU) UMNO PKR BERSATU
N20 Lubok Merbau Azizi Mohamed Ridzuan PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
P062 Sungai Siput N21 Lintang Mohd Zolkafly Harun BN (UMNO) UMNO PKR BERSATU
N22 Jalong Loh Sze Yee PH (DAP) MCA DAP GERAKAN
P063 Tambun N23 Manjoi Mohd Hafez Sabri PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N24 Hulu Kinta Muhamad Arafat Varisai Mahamad PH (PKR) UMNO PKR BERSATU
P064 Ipoh Timor N25 Canning Jenny Choy Tsi Jen PH (DAP) MCA DAP GERAKAN
N26 Tebing Tinggi Abdul Aziz Bari PH (DAP) MCA DAP BERSATU
N27 Pasir Pinji Goh See Hua PH (DAP) MCA DAP GERAKAN
P065 Ipoh Barat N28 Bercham Ong Boon Piow PH (DAP) MCA DAP GERAKAN
N29 Kepayang Nga Kor Ming PH (DAP) MCA DAP BERSATU
N30 Buntong Thulsi Thivani Manogaran PH (DAP) MIC DAP BERSATU
P066 Batu Gajah N31 Jelapang Cheah Pou Hian PH (DAP) MIC DAP PAS
N32 Menglembu Steven Chaw Kam Foon PH (DAP) MCA DAP BERSATU
N33 Tronoh Steven Tiw Tee Siang PH (DAP) MCA DAP GERAKAN
P067 Kuala Kangsar N34 Bukit Chandan Hashim Bujang PN (BERSATU) UMNO PKR BERSATU
N35 Manong Burhanuddin Ahmad PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
P068 Beruas N36 Pengkalan Baharu Azman Noh BN (UMNO) UMNO PKR BERSATU
N37 Pantai Remis Wong May Ing PH (DAP) MCA DAP GERAKAN
N38 Astaka Jason Ng Thien Yeong PH (DAP) MCA DAP GERAKAN
P069 Parit N39 Belanja Khairudin Abu Hanipah BN (UMNO) UMNO AMANAH BERSATU
N40 Bota Najihatussalehah Ahmad PN (PAS) UMNO PKR PAS
P070 Kampar N41 Malim Nawar Bavani Veraiah PH (DAP) MCA DAP BERSATU
N42 Keranji Angeline Koo Haai Yen PH (DAP) MCA DAP GERAKAN
N43 Tualang Sekah Mohd Azlan Helmi PH (PKR) UMNO PKR BERSATU
P071 Gopeng N44 Sungai Rapat Mohammad Nizar Jamaluddin PH (AMANAH) UMNO AMANAH BERSATU
N45 Simpang Pulai Wong Chai Yi PH (PKR) MCA PKR BERSATU
N46 Teja Sandrea Ng Shy Ching PH (PKR) MCA PKR BERSATU
P072 Tapah N47 Chenderiang Choong Shin Heng BN (MCA) MCA PKR BERSATU
N48 Ayer Kuning Mohamad Yusri Bakir BN (UMNO) UMNO AMANAH PAS
P073 Pasir Salak N49 Sungai Manik Zainol Fadzi Paharudin PN (WAWASAN) UMNO PKR BERSATU
N50 Kampong Gajah Zafarulazlan Zan PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
P074 Lumut N51 Pasir Panjang Rosli Abd Rahman PN (PAS) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N52 Pangkor Norhaslinda Zakaria PN (BERSATU) UMNO PKR BERSATU
P075 Bagan Datuk N53 Rungkup Shahrul Zaman Yahya BN (UMNO) UMNO AMANAH PAS
N54 Hutan Melintang Wasanthee Sinnasamy PH (PKR) UMNO PKR BERSATU
P076 Teluk Intan N55 Pasir Bedamar Woo Kah Leong PH (DAP) MCA DAP PAS
N56 Changkat Jong Nadziruddin Mohamed Bandi PN (BERSATU) UMNO DAP BERSATU
P077 Tanjong Malim N57 Sungkai Sivanesan Achalingam PH (DAP) MIC DAP PAS
N58 Slim Muhammad Zulfadli Zainal PN (PAS) UMNO PKR PAS
N59 Behrang Salina Samsudin BN (UMNO) UMNO AMANAH BERSATU
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Opinion polls

Opinion polling has yet to intensify significantly ahead of the election.

Notes

References

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