Nicotiana alata
Species of flowering plant
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nicotiana alata is a species of tobacco. It is called jasmine tobacco,[2] sweet tobacco,[3] winged tobacco, tanbaku, and Persian tobacco.
| Nicotiana alata | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Ornamental N. alata | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Solanales |
| Family: | Solanaceae |
| Genus: | Nicotiana |
| Species: | N. alata |
| Binomial name | |
| Nicotiana alata | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Nictoiana alata is mainly grown as an ornamental plant; numerous cultivars and hybrids are derived from it. In Iran, narghila tobacco is sometimes produced from N. alata; it is not chopped like cigarette tobacco, but broken up by hand.
Description
The flowering period of Nicotina alata in the northern hemisphere ranges from summer through fall. The flowers of common varieties open during the late afternoon or evening and release a distinct, floral scent throughout the night. The commonly cultivated varieties may have flowers in white, yellow, pink, crimson, lime green or maroon red.
Pollination of plants in the genus Nicotina is mainly carried out by nocurnal species of moths.[4]
The plant usually grows 30 to 60 cm tall, individual plants should be spaced apart by 30 to 40 cm. They grow best in full sun to partial shade, in moist soil, given that Nicotina alata is not drought-tolerant.
Cultivation
Seedlings do best when gradually introduced to outdoor environment over the course of a week. Plants tend to self-sow. (Color may be the original or occasionally several colors on one plant). Deadhead spent flower stalks for best blooming results.
