Niemodlin

Town in Silesia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Niemodlin (Polish: [ɲɛˈmɔdlin]; Silesian: Ńymodlin) is a town in Opole County, Opole Voivodeship, in southern Poland,[2] with 6,315 inhabitants (2019).

Country Poland
First mentioned1224
Elevation
177 m (581 ft)
Quick facts Ńymodlin, Country ...
Niemodlin
Ńymodlin
Historical tenements and architecture at the Market Square
Historical tenements and architecture at the Market Square
Flag of Niemodlin
Coat of arms of Niemodlin
Niemodlin is located in Poland
Niemodlin
Niemodlin
Coordinates: 50°38′N 17°36′E
Country Poland
VoivodeshipOpole
CountyOpole
GminaNiemodlin
First mentioned1224
Town rights1283
Area
  Total
13.11 km2 (5.06 sq mi)
Elevation
177 m (581 ft)
Population
 (2019-06-30[1])
  Total
6,315
  Density481.7/km2 (1,248/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
49-100
Vehicle registrationOPO
Websitehttp://www.niemodlin.pl
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History

Niemodlin Castle, built in 1313

The community was first mentioned as Nemodlin in a 1224 deed and received town privileges in 1283. The German place-name Falkenberg was first recorded in the year 1290. Originally a part of the Duchy of Opole, after the death of Duke Bolko I, Niemodlin became the capital of a duchy in his own right from 1313 to 1382. When the Opole line of the Piast dynasty became extinct in 1532, various noble families like the Hohenzollern, the House of Zierotin, and the Pražma held the estate (also known as Falkenberg) until the 1940s.[3]

The town of Falkenberg, after the First Silesian War in 1742, had become part of Prussia and was the capital of the Falkenberg district in the Province of Silesia. In the 18th century, Falkenberg belonged to the tax inspection region of Neustadt.[4] In 1871, with the Prussian-led Unification of Germany, the town became part of the German Empire. After Germany's defeat in World War II in 1945, it became again part of Poland. The estate's final owner, Count Frederick Leopold von Praschma, left a Renaissance castle built around 1600, which became offices for the State Repatriation Office, then served as a high school and NCO school.[3]

Notable residents

People

  • Friedrich von Praschma (1833-1909), German politician, member of German Reichstag
  • Hans Praschma von Bilkau (1867-1935), German politician, member of German Reichstag

Twin towns – sister cities

References

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