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Nilus massajae

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Massajae Nilus fish-eating spider
female
female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Pisauridae
Genus: Nilus
Species:
N. massajae
Binomial name
Nilus massajae
(Pavesi, 1883)[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Dolomedes massajae Pavesi, 1883
  • Thalassius massajae Strand, 1907
  • T. gaerdesi Roewer, 1955
  • T. mubaleus Roewer, 1955

Nilus massajae is a spider species in the family Pisauridae.[2] The species is commonly known as the Massajae Nilus fish-eating spider.[3]

Nilus massajae has been recorded from Ethiopia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Malawi, Namibia, and South Africa.[3]

In South Africa, the species has been sampled from Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, and Western Cape.[3]

Habitat and ecology

These are free-running ground dwellers associated with fresh waters and known to catch small fish, tadpoles, and large aquatic invertebrates including insect nymphs or larvae.[3]

They can be found at fresh-water pools and have been sampled from the Fynbos, Forest, Grassland, and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 2 to 1467 m.[3]

Description

Conservation

Nilus massajae is listed as Least Concern due to its wide geographical range. The species is protected in Kwelera Nature Reserve, Hluleka Nature Reserve, Blouberg Nature Reserve, Goudveld State Forest, and Groenefontein Nature Reserve. There are no significant threats to the species.[3]

Taxonomy

References

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