Notre-Dame-de-Jérusalem, Fréjus
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| Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Jérusalem | |
|---|---|
Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Jérusalem | |
Exterior of the chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Jérusalem | |
![]() Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Jérusalem | |
| 43°28′15.18″N 6°46′13.38″E / 43.4708833°N 6.7703833°E | |
| Location | Fréjus |
| Country | France |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| Website | Official website |
| History | |
| Status | Chapel |
| Consecrated | 1965 |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Museum |
| Official name | Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Jérusalem, dite aussi Chapelle Cocteau |
| Type | Monument |
| Designated | 20 January 1989 |
| Reference no. | PA00081607 |
| Heritage designation | Monument Historique |
| Architect | Jean Triquenot |
| Groundbreaking | 24 February 1963 |
The chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Jérusalem (Our Lady of Jerusalem) is a Catholic chapel of the Diocese of Fréjus-Toulon. The chapel is the last work of French poet Jean Cocteau.
In 1957, Cocteau finished the decoration of the 16th-century Saint Peter Romanesque chapel of Villefranche-sur-Mer. It is the first chapel decorated by Cocteau.
At the origin of Notre-Dame-de-Jérusalem chapel is Louis Martinon, a banker from Nice who wanted a private chapel for the inhabitants of the Tour de Mare district of Fréjus, a 1,200-hectare housing estate that he imagined as an "ideal city" to house a population of artists.[1][2][3]
In 1962, Martinon commissioned Jean Cocteau to design the plans and especially the decoration of the chapel. Cocteau was assisted by the architect Jean Triquenot, painter Raymond Moretti, and ceramist Roger Pelissier.
The foundation stone was laid on 24 February 1963 but the unexpected death of the poet on 11 October 1963 interrupted the work.[4] Cocteau's adopted son Édouard Dermit transferred on the cement walls the 150 sketches left by Cocteau and realized the frescoes with the help of charcoal and oil color pencils.[5][6][7]
