Nottingham City Police
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nottingham City Police, originally founded as the Borough of Nottingham Police, was a UK police force created under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835 in the style of Robert Peel's Metropolitan Police which initially launched in 1836. This initial force failed and was re-founded successfully in 1841. It had responsibility for law enforcement within the geographic area as defined by the boundaries of the city of Nottingham. Under the Police Act 1964 the force was compulsorily amalgamated with Nottinghamshire County Police to form the Nottinghamshire Combined Constabulary, now renamed Nottinghamshire Police.
The force was founded originally in 1836 with a body of three police officers working days and 12 police officers working evenings. The previously existing system of night watchmen was retained for the hours of darkness.[1] The force operated under the existing High Constable William Barnes who had held the traditional position of authority in the borough since 1833. The force failed after five years, with internal rivalries between the different shifts and general incompetence on the parts of the watchmen leading to its lack of efficiency.[2]
Trips by the town's authorities to neighbouring Derby to observe their new police force in action prompted the Nottingham Corporation to disband the force baring the three 'day police' officers. They re-launched a new force in 1841 with 47 officers, including an Inspector and 12 Constables for the day and four Inspectors and 30 Constables for nights. When this force hit the beat they were far more successful.
The force was further reviewed in 1851 and expanded to two Inspectors, five Sergeants and 53 Constables. It would also now have a Superintendent “who shall have no other duties than the management of the Police Force”.[1] Supt. William Reddish was appointed at a salary of £150 plus house and coal. William Barnes retained his position as High Constable but had no more involvement with running the force. The review also introduced a Criminal Investigation Department to the force for the first time.
List of Chief Constables
List of Chief Constables:[3]
| Name | Dates of holding position | Post title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| William Barnes | 1833
1851 |
High Constable | 1833 - traditional pre-existing post
1851 replaced as Chief Officer but retained honorary High Constable title |
| William Reddish | 1851
1854 |
Superintendent | |
| William Raynor | 1854
1860 |
Superintendent | |
| Joseph Hedington | 1860
1869 |
Chief Constable | |
| Capt F Parry | 1869
1872 |
Chief Constable | |
| Maj. William H Poyntz | 1872
1881 |
Chief Constable | Wrote biography Per Mare Per Terram: Reminiscences of Thirty-Two Years Military, naval, and Constabulary Service[4] |
| Samuel Stevens | 1881
1892 |
Chief Constable | Previously chief constable of:
Chesterfield 1864 - 1868 Derbyshire Constabulary Rochdale 1869 - 1881 South Yorkshire Police |
| Philip Stephens Clay | 1892
1912 |
Chief Constable | Author of Borough of Nottingham Police Instructions |
| Thomas Clarke | 1912
1920 |
Chief Constable | |
| Lt Col. Frank Brook DSO, MC | 1920
1929 |
Chief Constable | |
| Capt Athelstan Popkes CBE, OStJ, KPM | 1930
1959 |
Chief Constable | |
| Thomas Moore | 1960
1968 |
Chief Constable |