Nu Aquarii

Star in the constellation Aquarius From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nu Aquarii is a star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. The name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from ν Aquarii, and abbreviated Nu Aqr or ν Aqr. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.52,[4] Nu Aquarii is faintly visible to the naked eye. Its distance from Earth, as determined from parallax measurements, is 162 light-years (50 parsecs). The star is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −11 km/s.[5]

Right ascension21h 09m 35.648s[1]
Declination−11° 22′ 18.09″[1]
Quick facts Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000, Constellation ...
ν Aquarii
Location of ν Aquarii (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension 21h 09m 35.648s[1]
Declination −11° 22′ 18.09″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.520[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red giant branch[1]
Spectral type G8 III[3]
U−B color index +0.66[4]
B−V color index +0.943[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−11.23[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +93.613 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: âˆ’15.494 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)20.0842±0.1137 mas[1]
Distance162.4 ± 0.9 ly
(49.8 ± 0.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.93[6]
Details
Mass2.35[6] M☉
Radius8[5] R☉
Luminosity37[5] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)2.88±0.09[2] cgs
Temperature4,920±5[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.06±0.04[2] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.8±0.3[7] km/s
Age708[6] Myr
Other designations
ν Aquarii, ν Aqr, Nu Aqr, 13 Aquarii, BD−11 5538, HD 201381, HIP 104459, HR 8093, SAO 164182[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata
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At an estimated age of 708 million years,[6] Nu Aquarii has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core and evolved into a giant star with a spectrum that matches a stellar classification of G8 III.[3] It has double the mass of the Sun[6] and has expanded to eight[5] times the Sun's radius. Nu Aquarii is radiating 37 times[5] the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,920 K.[5] At this heat, the star is glowing with the yellowish hue of a G-type star.[9]

Together with μ Aquarii, it is Albulaan /ˌælbjəˈlɑːn/, a name derived from the Arabic term al-bulaʽān (ألبولعان), meaning "the two swallowers". This star, along with ε Aqr (Albali) and μ Aqr (Albulaan), were al Bulaʽ (البلع)—the Swallower.[10][11]

In Chinese, 天壘城 (Tiān Lěi Chéng), meaning Celestial Ramparts, refers to an asterism consisting of ν Aquarii, ξ Aquarii, 46 Capricorni, 47 Capricorni, λ Capricorni, 50 Capricorni, 18 Aquarii, 29 Capricorni, 9 Aquarii, 8 Aquarii, 14 Aquarii, 17 Aquarii and 19 Aquarii.[12] Consequently, the Chinese name for ν Aquarii itself is 天壘城十 (Tiān Lěi Chéng shí, English: the Tenth Star of Celestial Ramparts).[13]

References

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