O-4310
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
O-4310, also known as 1-isopropyl-6-fluoropsilocin (1-iPr-6-F-4-HO-DMT), is a serotonin receptor agonist of the tryptamine family.[1][2] It is the 1-isopropylated and 6-fluorinated derivative of the serotonergic psychedelic psilocin.[2]
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| Other names | O4310; 1-Isopropyl-6-fluoropsilocin; 1-iPr-6-F-psilocin; 1-iPr-6-F-4-HO-DMT |
| Drug class | Serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist |
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| Formula | C15H21FN2O |
| Molar mass | 264.344 g·molâ1 |
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Pharmacology
The drug is said to be a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist and to be highly selective for activation of this receptor over the closely related serotonin 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors.[2] Its EC50 at the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor was reported to be 5 nM and it was said to have an Emax of 89% relative to serotonin.[2] Conversely, O-4310 was said to be inactive at the serotonin 5-HT2B receptor, with no EC50 or Emax reported for this receptor, and was claimed to have an EC50 of 592 nM at the serotonin 5-HT2C receptor with an Emax of approximately 50%.[2] Hence, O-4310 appears to show about 118-fold selectivity for activation of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor over the serotonin 5-HT2C receptor.[2]
The pharmacodynamic activity of O-4310 was briefly described in a patent but not in the published scientific literature.[2][1] If the reported data are accurate, O-4310, along with other drugs like 25CN-NBOH and (S,S)-DMBMPP, would be one of the most selective known agonists of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor over the other serotonin 5-HT2 receptors.[3]
History
O-4310 was patented by Bryan Roth and colleagues in 2006 and the patent was assigned to the American pharmaceutical company Organix Inc.[2] The drug was also employed in an animal study and described in the scientific literature by a group of Iranian researchers in 2017.[1]