O6-Benzylguanine

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

O6-Benzylguanine (O6-BG) is a synthetic derivative of guanine. It is an antineoplastic agent. It exerts its effect by acting as a suicide inhibitor of the enzyme O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase which leads to interruption of DNA repair. O6-BG was used clinically in combination with the alkylating agent temozolomide for glioblastoma, however the combination was found to be overly toxic without adding significant benefit.[1][2][3]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
O6-Benzylguanine
Names
IUPAC name
6-(Benzyloxy)-7H-purin-2-amine
Other names
6-(Benzyloxy)guanine; 6-O-Benzylguanine; O(6)-bGua; O6-BG
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.161.788 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C12H11N5O/c13-12-16-10-9(14-7-15-10)11(17-12)18-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2,(H3,13,14,15,16,17)
    Key: KRWMERLEINMZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C12H11N5O/c13-12-16-10-9(14-7-15-10)11(17-12)18-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2,(H3,13,14,15,16,17)
    Key: KRWMERLEINMZFT-UHFFFAOYAI
  • Nc3nc(OCc1ccccc1)c2nc[nH]c2n3
Properties
C12H11N5O
Molar mass 241.254 g·mol−1
Density 1.432 g/mL
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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O6-BG is also used as a biochemical tool in the study of DNA repair mechanisms.[citation needed]

References

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