Offset figure-eight bend

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Offset figure-eight bend
NamesOffset figure-eight bend,
flat figure-eight bend[1],
abnormal figure-eight bend[2]

The offset figure-eight bend is a poor knot that has been implicated in the deaths of several rock climbers.[1][3][4][5][6][failed verification] The knot may capsize (invert) under load, as shown in the figure, and this can happen repeatedly.[7] Each inversion reduces the lengths of the tails. Once the tails are used up completely, the knot comes undone.

An offset figure-eight knot inverting itself

More secure knots for this purpose are the Flemish bend (the "figure eight bend"), (doubled) offset overhand bend, or double fisherman's knot.

References

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